MRI识别和评估急性脑梗死缺血半暗带的研究进展.pdfVIP

磁共振成像 2023 年 1 月第 14卷第1期 Chin J Magn Reson Imaging, Jan, 2023, Vol. 14, No. 1 综 述 ｜｜Reviews MRI 识别和评估急性脑梗死缺血半暗带的 研究进展 1 2* 王燕停 ，于昊 作者单位 ：1.济宁医学院临床医学院，济宁 272013；2.济宁医学院附属医院医学影像科，济宁 272029 *通信作者 ：于昊，E-mail：ssyuhao@126.com 中图分类号：R445.2；R743 文献标识码：A DOI ：10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2023.01.030 本文引用格式：王燕停, 于昊. MRI 识别和评估急性脑梗死缺血半暗带的研究进展[J]. 磁共振成像, 2023, 14(1): 161-165. [摘要] 急性缺血性脑卒中 （acute ischemic stroke, AIS）也称为急性脑梗死，是我国最常见的脑卒中类型，具有较高 的致死率及致残率。缺血半暗带作为急性脑梗死再灌注治疗的靶点 ，其早期和精准的识别对于临床医生制订合理的治疗 方案以及预后评估具有重要意义 。近年来，基于 MRI 序列的多种不匹配模型从血流动力学、侧支循环和代谢层面研究如何 早期和精准地识别缺血半暗带 。本文就这些模型在缺血半暗带的评估中的研究进展进行综述 ，旨在为今后的研究提供 方向 。 [关键词] 急性脑梗死；缺血半暗带；磁共振成像；灌注加权成像；磁敏感加权成像；酰胺质子转移成像 Research progress of magnetic resonance imaging in the identification and evaluation of ischemic penumbra in acute cerebral infarction 1 2* WANG　Yanting , YU　Hao 1Clinical Medical College of Jining Medical University, Jining 272013, China; 2Department of Medical Imaging, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining 272029, China * Correspondence to: Yu H, E-mail: ssyuhao@126.com Received 10 May 2022, Accepted 12 Dec 2022; DOI : 10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2023.01.030 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS National Natural Science Foundation of China (No .; Doctoral Research Foundation of Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical Universitiy (No . 2018-BS-010). Cite this article as: WANG Y T, YU H . Research progress of magnetic resonance imaging in the identification and evaluation of ischemic penumbra in acute cerebral infarction[J]. Chin J Magn Reson Imaging, 2023, 14(1): 161-165. Abstract Acute ischemic stroke (AIS), also known as acute cerebral infarction, is one of the most common type of stroke in China, with high mortality and disability rate. As the target of reperfusion therapy for acute cerebral infarction, the early and accurate identification of ischemic penumbra is of great sign