张汉熙《高级英语（1）》（第3版重排版）学习指南【词汇短语＋课文精解＋全文翻译＋练习答案】.pdf

Lesson 1　Face to Face with Hurricane Camille一、词汇短语 1hurricane [5hQrikEn] n. a severe tropical cyclone usually with heavy rai
and winds moving a 73-136 knots飓风 2lash [lAF] vt. strike agai
t with force or violence猛烈打击：The sleet is lashing the roof.雨夹雪击打着屋顶。 3pummel [5pQm(E)l] v. （用拳头连续）击打：The child pummeled his mother angrily as she carried him home.那孩子因其母带他回家而生气地捶打着母亲。 4reluctant [ri5lQktEnt] adj. unwilling; disinclined不愿意的，勉强的：He was very reluctant to go away.他很不愿意离去。其名词形式为reluctance。 5abandon [E5bAndEn] vt. a). leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch放弃，抛弃：abandon a friend in trouble抛弃处于危难中的朋友；b). to give up by leaving or ceasing to operate or inhabit, especially as a result of danger or other impending threat离弃，丢弃：abandon the ship弃船 6cou
e [kC:s] n. a mode of action or behavior品行，行为 7demolish [di5mCliF] vt. to do away with completely; put an end to毁坏，破坏：The fire demolished the town.大火烧毁了这座城镇。 8motel [mEu5tel] n. a hotel for people who are traveling by car, where you can park your car outside your room汽车旅馆 9gruff [^rQf] adj. hoa
e; ha
h粗糙的，粗哑的：a gruff voice粗哑的嗓音 10batten [5bAtn] vt. to furnish, fasten, or secure with batte
用压条固定 11methodically [mI5WRdIk(E)li] adv. orderly and systematically有条理地，有秩序地：He methodically and placidly devoured a loaf of bread.他有条不紊，不动声色地把一整只面包都吃光了。 12main [mein] n. the principal pipe in a system for conveying water, gas, oil, or other utility（自来水、煤气、石油等的）总管道，干线：gas main煤气总管 13bathtub [`bB:WtQb] n. a relatively large open container that you fill with water and use to wash the body浴缸，澡盆 14generator [5dVenEreitE] n. a machine that produces electricity发电机，发动机 15scud [skQd] vi. to run or skim along swiftly and easily飞奔，疾行，掠过：Dark clouds are scudding by.乌云滚滚而来。 16mattress [5mAtris] n. a usually rectangular pad of heavy cloth filled with soft material床垫，褥子 17pane [pein] n. one of the glass-filled divisio
of a window or door窗格玻璃 18French door [frentFdC:] n. two adjoining doo
that have glass panes from top