江苏省句容市行香中学八级英语上册UnitBirdwatching单元知识梳理牛津版课件.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 3 Unit6 Welcome to the unit feather 羽毛，可数名词 Why are there so many feathers on you? broad adj. 宽的，宽大的 broad wings 宽翅膀 a broad river 宽广的大河 type n. “种类”，a type of 一种,与 a kind of 意思相同 This is a new type of computer. encourage 及物动词，之后常跟复合宾语，e ncourage sb to do sth My father encouraged me to catch up with the other students in our class. Reading prevent vt. 防止，预防；prevent sb.(from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 Nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims. important adj. 重要的——importance n. 重要性 provide vt. 提供，provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 提供某人某物 Please provide some paper for me. describe vt. 描述 description n. 描述 society n. 社会 social adj. 社会的 all year round 一年到头，相当于all the year round The mountain is covered with snow all year round. in order to 以便，为的是 We do a bird record in order to/so as to study the birds. lead to 导致, lead 的过去式是led This led to great confusion. something else“其他的东西/事情”，else 后置修饰疑问代词/副词、不定代词等。 stop?from happening 阻止某事发生, 其中 from 可以省略，且 stop 可用 prevent 或 keep 替换。 less and less“越来越少”，修饰不可数名词，可数名词用 fewer and fewer, 反义词是 more and more in north-east China=in the north-east of China 在中国东北 enough 修饰形容词和副词时放在他们的后面；修饰名词时既可以放在名词之前又可以放在名词之后，表强调时放在名词之前。 make the wetland smaller“使湿地变得更小”，为“make sb/sth+形容词”结构。 Our teacher tries to make us interested in English. Grammar write down“写下，记下”，宾语是代词时须放在write 与 down 之间。 These are all new words. Please write them down. take sth. with sb. 随身带着某物 Take the English book with you when you go to sc hool. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事, invite 做及物动词，意为“邀请”，后接动词不定式做宾语补足语。 动词不定式及in order to+v 可在句中做目的状语 常见的后接带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：tell,ask,want,need,like 等； 常见的后接不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：feel, hear, listen to, let, make, have, see, watch, notice, look at; help后接动词不定式作宾语补足语时可带to, 也可不带 to。 Integrated skills?Study skills cover vt. 覆盖；包括, cover an area of 相当于be?in area, 意思是“占地面积?”, The school covers an area of 10500 square meters.= The school has an area of 10500 sqare meters. We should protect the wetlands not only because they are ho