LTE系统稀疏信道估计方法研究的中期报告.docxVIP

LTE系统稀疏信道估计方法研究的中期报告 摘要： 本文研究了LTE系统中稀疏信道估计的方法。在LTE系统中，由于大量的用户和基站之间的复杂交互，信道估计成为一个关键的问题。对信道的精确估计可以提高系统的性能，减少误码率，提高数据传输速率。本文主要研究了基于压缩感知的稀疏信道估计方法，以及基于局部邻域信息的稀疏信道估计方法，在仿真实验中进行了验证和比较。结果表明，基于压缩感知的估计方法在信噪比较低的情况下具有较好的性能，而基于局部邻域信息的估计方法则更适合信噪比较高的情况。 关键词：LTE系统；稀疏信道估计；压缩感知；局部邻域信息 Abstract： This report investigates the sparse channel estimation methods in LTE systems. In LTE systems, due to the complex interactions between numerous users and base stations, channel estimation becomes a critical issue. Accurate channel estimation can improve system performance, reduce bit error rate, and enhance data transmission rate. This report specifically studies the compressive sensing-based sparse channel estimation method and the local neighborhood-based sparse channel estimation method. Verification and comparison experiments were conducted through simulations. The results show that the compressive sensing-based method performs better in low signal-to-noise ratios, while the local neighborhood-based method is more suitable for high signal-to-noise ratios. Keywords: LTE system; sparse channel estimation; compressive sensing; local neighborhood-based.