专升本英语第一章--名词和代词.pptxVIP

英语词性; ;一、名词的种类;二、名词的数;不规则变化;不规则变化; ;不可数名词表示无法用具体数字来计算的事物和概念一般没有复数形式，但在某些情况下也可以用复数; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;六、名词与介词的搭配;代词(pron);代词(pron); ; ;(4)为了避免与前面的名词重复，可以用that或 those来代替，其中that指代可数名词单数或不可数名词，those指代可数名词复数 This painting is not so good as that shown in the gallery yesterday这幅油画不及昨天在美术馆里展览的那幅好。 His own experience was different from that of his friends他自已的经历和朋友们的经历不同。 Computers made in Nanjing are as good as those made in Shanghai京生产的电脑和上海生产的一样好。 5.疑问代词的用法 疑问代词指用来表达疑问或构成疑问句的代词。主要的疑问代词及其功能如下 (1)who在句中多用作主语、宾语或表语。 Who locked the door of the classroom yesterday?昨天是谁了教室的门? Who did you tell the secret?你把这个密告诉了谁? Which do you prefer， the red one or the white one?你更喜欢红色的那个还是白色的那个? ;(2)whom在句中用作介词或动词的宾语 Whom did you go to the cinema with?你和谁一起去看电影了? (3) whose表示“谁的”，可用作定语、主语、表语和宾语。 They all can speak English. Whuse pronunciation is the best?他们都会说英语。谁的发音最好呢? Whose is better， yours or hers?谁的更好，你的还是她的? (4)what和 which都可以在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。 What happened to him last year?去年他发生了什么事情? Which do you prefer， the red one or the white one?你更喜欢红色的那个还是白色的那个? Which is the right way for you?对你来说哪个是合适的方法呢? What job do you want to find?你想找什么样的工作?;不定代词的用法; ;Few,a few,little, a little ; ; ;one ,the other ,another; ; ; ;