加拿大合成原油瓦斯油催化裂解中试反应规律研究的中期报告.docxVIP

加拿大合成原油瓦斯油催化裂解中试反应规律研究的中期报告 摘要： 本研究采用实验室规模的固定床反应器对加拿大合成原油瓦斯油进行催化裂解反应，中试反应温度在650-750℃范围内。通过对反应过程中产物组分和收率的分析，得出了以下结论：在催化剂流速为60 mL/min条件下，反应温度对产油量有重要的影响，750℃为最佳反应温度，产油量可达到33.76%；当催化剂流速增加至80 mL/min时，反应产物中烷烃类物质的生成量明显增加，但总产油量却下降；不同的反应温度下，反应过程中饱和烃和不饱和烃的生成量呈现相反的趋势；不同的反应温度下，反应产物中C1-C4烷烃、C5+油和杂质的比例有较大差别，表明温度对反应产物的组成有重要的影响。 关键词：合成原油；瓦斯油；催化裂解；中试反应；温度 Abstract: In this study, the catalytic cracking reaction of Canadian synthetic crude oil gas oil was carried out in a laboratory-scale fixed bed reactor, and the pilot reaction temperature was in the range of 650-750°C. Through the analysis of the product composition and yield during the reaction process, the following conclusions were drawn: Under the condition of catalyst flow rate of 60 mL/min, the reaction temperature has an important influence on the oil yield, and the optimal reaction temperature is 750°C, and the oil yield can reach 33.76%; when the catalyst flow rate is increased to 80 mL/min, the amount of alkane substances in the reaction product increases significantly, but the total oil yield decreases; different reaction temperatures, the production of saturated hydrocarbons and unsaturated hydrocarbons show opposite trends; different reaction temperatures, the proportion of C1-C4 alkanes, C5+ oil and impurities in the reaction product has a large difference, indicating that temperature has an important influence on the composition of the reaction product. Keywords: synthetic crude oil; gas oil; catalytic cracking; pilot reaction; temperature