2023年考研英语一试卷及答案 .pdfVIP

2023年考研英语一试卷及解答

一、完形填空

考察了丝绸之路上的驿站话题，选项没有什么特别难的词或者短语，文章逻辑也很好懂，

考到了并列逻辑和举例逻辑，只要考生认真读题应该拿到不错的分数

UseofEnglish

CaravanseraiswereroadsideinnsthatwerebuiltalongtheSilkRoadinareas

including

China,NorthAfricaandtheMiddleEast.Theyweretypically__1__outsidethe

wallsofacityorvillageandwereusuallyfundedbygovernmentsof__2__.

Thisword“Caravanserais”isa__3__ofthePersianword“karvan”,which

meansagroupoftravellersoracaravan,andseray,apalaceorenclosedbuilding.

ThePermcaravanwasusedto__4__groupsofpeoplewhotravelledtogetheracross

theancientnetworkforsafetyreasons,__5__merchants,travellersorpilgrims.

Fromthe10thcenturyonwards,asmerchantandtravelroutesbecomemore

developed,the__6__oftheCaravanseraisincreasedandtheyservedasasafeplace

forpeopletorestatnight.TravellersontheSilkRoad__7__possibilityofbeing

attackedbythievesorbeing__8__toextremeconditions.Forthisreason,

Caravanseraiswerestrategicallyplaced__9__theycouldbereachedinaday’s

traveltime.

Caravanseraisservedasaninformal__10__pointforthevariouspeoplewho

travelledtheSilkRoad.__11__,thosestructuresbecameimportantcentersfor

culture__12__andinteraction,withtravelerssharingtheircultures,ideasand

beliefs,__13__talknowledgewiththem,greatly__14__thedevelopmentof

severalcivilizations.

Caravanseraiswerealsoanimportantmarketplaceforcommoditiesand__15__in

thetradeofgoodsalongtheSilkRoad.__16__,itwasfrequentlythefirststop

merchantslootoselltheirwaresand__17__suppliesfortheirownjourneys.

Itis__18__thataround120000to15000caravanseraiswerebuiltalongtheSilk

Road,__19__onlyabout3000areknowntoremaintoday,manyofwhicharein__20__.

1、解答：C.located

2、解答：A.privately

3、解答：D.combination

4、解答：C.describe

5、解答：C