名词单数变复数四年级.docxVIP

名词单复数变化规则:

一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds,boy-boys,pen-pens.

以s,x,sh,ch结尾，加-es，如：box-boxes,bus-buses,brush-brushes,watch-watches.

以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries,baby-babies,lady-ladies,factory-factories,library-libraries,

以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：

knife-knives,leaf-leaves,wife-wives,

5．O结为分两类：

有生命的,加-es,如potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes.

没有生命的,加-s, 如photo-photos

不规则名词复数：

man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,foot-feet,tooth-teeth

goose-geese,mouse-mice,sheep-sheep,deer-deer

child-children,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese

6)不可数名词的复数就是原型：paper,juice，water,milk,rice,tea,hair,coffee,bread,meat,people,fish,sheep.

写出下列各词的复数

book ,bag ,cat ,bed ,boy ,pen .

box ,bus ,brush ,watch ,potato ,

family ,strawberry ,baby ,lady ,factory ,library ,

④knife ,leaf ,wife .

⑤man ,woman ,policeman ,policewoman ,foot ,tooth

goose ,mouse ,sheep ,deer child ,Chinese ,Japanese

⑥paper ，juice ，water ,

milk , rice , tea , hair ,coffee ,bread ,meat ,

people ,fish ,sheep ,

⑦I him her

this that

book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds,

boy-boys,pen-pens.

box-boxes,bus-buses,brush-brushes,watch-watches,potato-potatoes,

family-families, strawberry-strawberries,baby-babies,

lady-ladies,factory-factories,library-libraries,

④knife-knives,leaf-leaves,wife-wives,shelf-shelves

⑤man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,foot-feet,tooth-teeth

goose-geese,mouse-mice,sheep-sheep,deer-deerchild-children,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese

⑥paper，juice，water,milk,rice,tea,hair,coffee,bread,

meat,people,fish,sheep,

⑦I him her

this that