使用openssl库实现RSA分析和总结.docxVIP

使用

使用openssl库实现RSA、AES数据加密

std::stringDecodeRSAKeyFile(conststd::stringstrPemFileName,conststd::stringstrData)

{

if(strPemFileName.empty()||strData.empty())

{

assert(false);return;

}

FILE*hPriKeyFile=NULL;

if(fopen_s(hPriKeyFile,strPemFileName.c_str(),rb)||hPriKeyFile==NULL)

{

assert(false);return;

}

NULL)

std::stringstrRet;

RSA*pRSAPriKey=RSA_new();if(PEM_read_RSAPrivateKey(hPriKeyFile,pRSAPriKey,0,0)==

{

assert(false);return;

}

intnLen=RSA_size(pRSAPriKey);char*pDecode=newchar[nLen+1];

intret=RSA_private_decrypt(strData.length(),(constunsignedchar*)strData.c_str(),(unsignedchar*)pDecode,pRSAPriKey,RSA_PKCS1_PADDING);

if(ret=0)

{

strRet=std::string((char*)pDecode,ret);

}

delete[]pDecode;RSA_free(pRSAPriKey);fclose(hPriKeyFile);CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data();returnstrRet;

}

RSA的API中当使用参数RSA_PKCS1_PADDING时，明文长度不能大于密文长度

-11；当使用参数RSA_NO_PADDING时，明文长度需要正好是128。

AES加密部分代码：

std::stringEncodeAES(conststd::stringpassword,conststd::stringdata)

{

AES_KEYaes_key;

if(AES_set_encrypt_key((constunsignedchar*)password.c_str(),password.length()*8,aes_key)0)

{

assert(false);return;

}

std::stringstrRet;std::stringdata_bak=data;

unsignedintdata_length=data_bak.length();intpadding=0;

if(data_bak.length()%AES_BLOCK_SIZE0)

{

padding= AES_BLOCK_SIZE-data_bak.length()%AES_BLOCK_SIZE;

}

data_length+=padding;while(padding0)

{

data_bak+=\0;padding--;

}

for(unsignedinti=0;idata_length/AES_BLOCK_SIZE;i++)

{

std::stringstr16=data_bak.substr(i*AES_BLOCK_SIZE,AES_BLOCK_SIZE);

unsignedcharout[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];

::memset(out,0,AES_BLOCK_SIZE);

AES_encrypt((constunsignedchar*)str16.c_str(),out,

aes_key);

}

strRet+=std::string((constchar*)out,AES_BLOCK_SIZE);

returnstrRet;

}

AES解密部分代码：

std::stringDecodeAES(conststd::stringstrPassword,conststd::stringstrData)

{

AES_KEYaes_key;if(AES_set_decrypt_key((constunsigned

char*)strPassword.c_str(),strPa