11354高级英语阅读（2）-国家开放大学2023年1月至7月期末考试真题及答案（共2套） .pdfVIP

SectionINewWords

I.Matcheachvocabularywordontheleftwiththecorrectdefinitionontheright.(30points,

3pointseach)

1.________egalitarianA.unknown

._______anonymousB.makesomeonefeelbetter

3.________drawbackC.writingasanartform

4.________internationalD.showintheformofapicture

5._______reassureE.animalsofthesametype

6._______calligraphyF.equal

7._______depictG.garbage

8.________species.notflexible

9._______trashI.amongothercountries

10.______rigidJ.disadvantage,unfavourableaspect

II.Fillintheblankswithwordsfromtheboxbelow.(30points,3pointseach)

accessenvironmentestablishedfocusedglobal

methodpredictresidentssolvetransportation

Asthmaisusuallycommonincountrieswherethereisalotofpollutioninthe11

fromindustryanddifferenttypesof12suchasshipsandtrains.owever,ithas

becomea13problem；thatis,countrieswithlargeruralareasalsohavehighrates

ofasthma.AdoctorinJamaicadecidedtofindoutwhyasthmawasincreasingamongyoung

rural14wherepollutiondidntseemtobeaproblem.Shenoticedthatmore

childrenhadasthmaattackswhenitwaswindy.Sheaskedascientistwhowasstudying

weatherpatternstofindoutiftherewasaconnection.Thescientist,alsoawoman,

developeda15ofcollectingwhatwasblowinginthewind.Togetherthey

16aconnectionbetweentheamountofdustinthewindandthenumberofasthmas

attacksontheisland.Thescientistalsodiscoveredthatsomeofthedusthadactuallyblown

toJamaicafromthedryregionsofAfricaacrosstheAtlanticOcean.Withawayto

17whenasthmaattacksweregoingtooccur,thedoctor