高中英语：不规则动词巧记表.doc

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不规则动词巧记表

AAA型

原形

过去式

过去分词

词义

1

bid

bid

bid

竟标

2

broadcast

broadcast

broadcast

广播，播送

3

burst

burst

burst

突然爆发

4

cast

cast

cast

投、掷,分配角色

5

cost

cost

cost

值（多少钱），花钱

6

cut

cut

cut

割，砍

7

forecast

forecast

forecast

预报

8

hit

hit

hit

打，击中

9

hurt

hurt

hurt

伤害

10

let

let

let

让

11

put

put

put

放

12

quit

quit

quit

停止

13

read

read

read

读

14

rid

rid

rid

使摆脱、去掉

15

set

set

set

安置，摆放

16

shut

shut

shut

关

17

spit

spit

spit

吐、唾（唾沫，食物）

18

split

split

split

分开，劈开

19

spread

spread

spread

传开，铺开

20

upset

upset

upset

使心烦意乱

ABB型

A．在原形动词后面加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去时、过去分词

21

burn

burnt

burnt

燃烧

22

deal

dealt

dealt

处理

23

dream

dreamt

dreamt

梦，梦想

24

hear

heard

heard

听

25

learn

learnt

learnt

学

26

mean

meant

meant

意思是

B．把原形动词的最后一个辅音字母d改成t

27

build

built

built

建设

28

rebuild

rebuilt

rebuilt

重建

29

lend

lend

lent

借出

30

spend

spent

spent

度过，花费

31

send

sent

sent

送，派遣，发射

C.其他

32

bleed

bled

bled

流血

33

bring

brought

brought

带来

34

buy

bought

bought

买

35

catch

caught

caught

抓，抓住

36

dig

dug

dug

挖掘

37

feed

fed

fed

喂，

38

feel

felt

felt

感觉

39

fight

fought

fought

打仗,

40

find

found

found

发现，找到

41

flee

fled

fled

逃跑

42

get

got

got

得到

43

hang

hung

hung

挂

hang

hanged

hanged

绞死

44

have

had

had

有

45

hold

held

held

握住，举行

46

keep

kept

kept

保持

47

lay

laid

laid

放，下蛋

48

lead

led

led

带领

49

leave

left

left

离开

50

lie

lied

lied

说谎

51

light

lit/lighted

lit/lighted

点燃

52

lose

lost

lost

丢失，失去

53

make

made

made

制作

54

meet

met

met

见面，会见

55

misunderstand

misunderstood

misunderstood

误解

56

pay

paid

paid

付款

57

prove

proved

proved

证明

58

retell

retold

retold

复述

59

rewind

rewound

rewound

重绕，倒带

60

say

said

said

说

61

seek

sought

sought

寻求

62

sell

sold

sold

卖

63

sew

sewed

sewed/sewn

缝纫

64

shine

shone

shone

发光，照耀

65

shoot

shot

shot

射击

66

shrink

shrank/shrunk

shrunk

收缩，使缩水

67

sit

sat

sat

坐

68

sleep

slept

slept

睡

69

slide

slid

slid

使滑行，滑动

70

smell

smelt

smelt

闻

71

sow

sowed

sown/sowed

播种

72

speed

sped

sped

加速

73

spell

spelt

spelt

拼写

74

spin

spun

spun

使快速旋转

75

spit

spat

spat

吐

76

stand

stood

stood

站，忍受

77

stick

stuck

stuck

坚持，粘住

78

str