高中英语课件：Unit3Grammar过去将来时.pptx

U3Grammar

语法感知语法导学感知以下句子，完成方框下的总结1.Shewasabouttofindout.2.Shewasgoingtosellherhair.3.AndthenextdaywouldbeChristmas.4.WouldJimstillthinkshewaspretty?5.IfshewastobuyanicegiftforherhusbandJim，shewouldneedmoremoney.6.Withthemoneyshereceivedforit，shewouldbuyJimaperfectgift.以上句子都使用了将来时，表示从看将要发生的动作。过去过去

Story1(P34):BelowisastoryabouthowDellapreparedagiftforherhusbandJimduringtheChristmasseason.◆Findthesentencesthatusefutureinthepast◆Makeasummaryofthestory.Grammarandusage:Readtwostories

SinceDellaandJimwerelackinginmoneyinlife/haddifficultyinmakingendsmeet,DellamadeadecisiontosellherbeautifulhairtobuyaperfectgiftforherhusbandonChristmasDay.Story1:SummaryGrammarandusage:Readtwostories

语法精析一、过去将来时的常见结构1.should/would＋动词原形(1)表示从过去某时看来将要发生的动作或存在状态。常用于宾语从句中。Hesaidthathewouldwaitforusatthebusstop.他说他要在车站等我们。Shehopedthattheywouldmeetagainsomeday.她希望将来有一天他们能再见面。(2)表示过去的某种习惯性行为，只用would。Wheneverwehadtrouble，hewouldcometohelpus.每当我们遇到困难时，他总会给予帮助。

2.“was/weregoingto＋动词原形”表示准备、计划做某事，或将要发生某事。Shewasnotgoingtodoanythingthatevening.那天晚上她不准备做任何事。Whentheyarrivedtheplanewasjustgoingtotakeoff.飞机正要起飞时他们到了。3.“was/wereaboutto＋动词原形”表示“正要、即将”，说话的瞬间就会发生的动作。Hewasabouttobetransferredtoaseasidetown.他正要被调往一座海滨小城。

4.“was/wereto＋动词原形”表示曾计划做某事，如果计划的事情没有实现，要用不定式的完成式。Shesaidshewastotakeuptheposition.她说她要承担这个职务。Shesaidshewastohavetakenuptheposition，butlaterchangedhermind.她说她本打算承担这个职务的，但是后来改变了主意。

二、过去将来时的其他结构1.“was/wereonthepointofdoing”表示“正要……”。Hewasonthepointofleavingwhenwecamein.我们进来时，他正要动身。2.“was/weredueto＋动词原形”表示“定于……”。Theshipwasduetoleaveatmidnight.船定于午夜起航。Thetalkwasduetolastforthreedays.谈话将要进行三天。

达标检测当堂检测基础达标演练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Shewasabouttoleavesomeguestscame.2.Shesaidshe(come)backthenextwe