高中英语课件：Unit3GrammarNounClauses课件20212022学年高中英语牛津译林版选择性必修第四册.pptx

U3GrammarOverviewonNounClauses

Lead-in1.Readingcanincreasesourknowledge.2.MrJacksonistheoldestpersoninthetown.3.Fewpeopleattainedasatisfyingstandardofliving.Analyzesentenceelements

Lead-inAnalyzeaclause1.Lilyisagirlwhoisfondofkeepingherroomtidy.2.Heaskedthatwhenhecouldgohome.3.Wherewecanlookuphisaddressisstillaproblem.4.Thereasonwhyhewasabsentyestersdaywasthathewasill.定语从句主语从句表语从句宾语从句

名词性从句

1.连词：that,whether,if

2.连接代词：what,who,which,whose,wh-ever3.连接副词：when,where,why,howPresentation

一、主语从句

1.that引导主语从句例1.Thathefinishedwritingthecompositioninsuchashorttimesurprisedusall.例2.Thatteachingisanimportantjobisknowntoall.that无意义，不作成分，不可省主语从句

2.whether引导主语从句例1.Whetheritwillrainornotdoesnotmattermuch.例2.Whetheritisadvancedremainsaquestion.Itremiansaquestionwhetheritisadvanced.whether“是否”的意思，放句首或句尾都可

3.连接代词和连接副词引导主语从句例1.Whoevercomeswillbeaccustomedtoherequickly.例2.Wherethemeetingwillbeheldisstillunderdiscussion.例3.Whatweneedispatience.例4.Whatneedstobedonemustbedonerightaway.what在主语从句中作主语或宾语

4.It作形式主语例1.Itisapitythattheydidn’tgetmaried.例2.Itissplendidthatyoupassedtheexam.例3.Itissaidthathehasbeentheremanyyears.例4.Itseemsthattheyhavemadethesamemistakes.itbe+名词词组(ashame/anhonor/nowonder)+thatitbe+adj(likely/obvious/ture/natural)+thatitbe+过去分词（thought/expected/announced)+thatitseems/appears/happens+that

二、宾语从句

宾语从句1.that引导宾语从句例1.Ithink(that)itwillcleanupandthattheywillgoout.例2.Tellhim(that)heneedn’tworryandthatIwillhlephimout.宾语从句中第二个that不可省

2.if/whether引导宾语从句,可互换例1.Idon’tknowiftherewillbeabusanymore.例2.Iwonderwhethertheywilltrustyou.

但是下列情形，Whether,if不能互换。①．whetherornot例句：Idon’tknowwhetherornotthemoviestarwillcome.②．whether从句做介词宾语例句：Everythingdependsonwhetheryou