英语语法填空解题技巧(有提示词) 课件（共33张）贵州 李芳菊.pptVIP

语法填空

解题技巧

;;有提示词的语法填空

一、给出了动词的试题的解题技巧;（一）句中没有谓语，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的词与已存在谓语主语一致，且中间有并列或转折连词时，需填的词则是谓语动词,就要考虑时态和语态，时态考虑要瞻前顾后，同时还要兼顾主谓一致，虚拟语气。;;;例5.Nobodyknowswhat

_____________________(happen)ifshehadrefusedtopay.;;（二）：若句中已有谓语动词，又不是并列谓语时，所给动词就是非谓语动词。若是非谓语动词就要确定用doing形式，done形式，还是todo形式。非谓语的形式一定要考虑它与其逻辑主语之间的关系。;例10.……butitisnotenoughonly______________(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.;例12.……____________(complet)theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.;例15.Hesawthestone,______(say)tohimself:“Thenightwilllbeverydark.”

例16.Theheadmasterwentintothelab,________(follow)bytheforeignguests.;例17.Therewillbeameeting,_______(start)laterthisyeartoreviewthefilm.;例19.At9:07pm,Sept.25,TheShenzhouVIIspacecraftwasliftedbythelongMarchⅡ-Fcarrierrocketintospace.ThelaunchoftheShenzhouVIIisChina’sthirdmannedspaceventuresinceOctober23,whenitjoinedRussiaandtheUnitedStatesastheonlycountries_____________(send)astronautsitnospace.;例20.Mr.Greenwasdisappointedtoseethewashingmachineshehadhad______（repair）gowrongagain.;巩固练习;5.There,[40]__________(place)neatlybesidetheemptydish,weretwonickelsandfivepennies—hertip!

6.…IthennoticedthatIhadjust10minutesleft[40]___________(complete)thetest!

7.Mypupils,[40]________(include)Donnie,adoredher.

8.Itremains__________(see)whetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.

;（三）词类转换题的解题技巧

;

[例1]Theyoungsterimmediatelyfell________(silence)astearsflewdownfromhisbigblueeyes.

[例2]Ina__________(danger)partoftheseaoffthecoastofNewZealand,theylearntto…

[例3]Teachersmusttrytheirbesttomakemostoftheirstudents__________(interest)inthesubject.;

[例4]WhenChina’sancientscientificandtechnological______________(achieve)arementioned,thenationwillgenerallyrefertotheFourGreatInventions.

[???5]…instructorse