英语人教版八年级下册Unit-8-Grammar.pptx

Unit8NewLesson

HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?;;Readthesentences;小组探究1;;小组探究2

;现在完成时的句型结构归纳

1.肯定式：

主语+___________+done(动词过去分词)+其他

2.否定式：

主语+__________________+done(动词过去分词)+其他

3.一般疑问句式及回答：

_____________+主语+done(动词过去分词)+其他

肯定回答:Yes,主语+have/has.

否定回答:No,主语+haven’t/hasn’t.;work--worked/pass--passed/?visit--visited/start--started

like—liked/?live—lived/die--died/taste--tasted

?study-studied?/?cry-cried?

?stop--stopped?/drop-dropped

read--read/teach--taught/dig--dug;*动词的过去分词的规则变化与过去式相同，在动词后加-ed，规则变化有以下四种：

①.一般情况，直接______?

②.词尾是e时，直接______

③.若词尾为“辅音字母+y”，__________

④.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,_______________________________

;Exercises;【句型巩固】

1．HehasalreadygonetoNewYork.(变一般疑问句并回答)

______he______toNewYork____?

No,he________.

2．WehavelearnedEnglishfortwoyears(变否定句)

We_____________Englishfortwoyears

3.Wehavelivedherefortwoyears.(对划线部分提问)

___________haveyou______here?

4.Tomhaseverreadthebook.(变否定句)

Tomhas_______readthebook.

5.Ms.Shustartedtoteachus2yearsago.(同义句)

Ms.shu_______________usfor2years.;【巩固提升训练】

1.HaveyoumetMrLi______？

Ａ.alreadyＢ.agoＣ.yetＤ.amomentago

2.Thefamouswriter_____onenewbookinthepasttwoyears.

Ａ.iswritingＢ.waswritingＣ.wroteＤ.haswritten

3.ZhaoLan______already______inthisschoolfortwoyears.

Ａ.was;studyingＢ.have;studyＣ.has;studiedＤ.are;studying

4.We______XiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.

Ａ.knowＢ.hadknownＣ.haveknownＤ.Knew

5.HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I_______ittwice.

Ａ.willseeＢ.haveseenＣ.sawＤ.see

6.—ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.

—Really?When_____there?

Ａ.willtheygoＢ.didtheygoＣ.dotheygoＤ.havetheygone

7.—______you___yourhomeworkyet?—Yes.I_____itamomentago.Ａ.Did;do;finishedＢ.Have;done;finished