2024年人教版英语九全Unit 6 Section B（Reading）课件(23张).pptxVIP

Unit6Reading(secondperiod):Doyouknowwhenbasketballwasinvented?

自行车Cycling[sa?kl??]田径Athletics[?θlet?ks]跳水Diving[da?v??]游泳SwimmingCanyoulisteightsportsplayedinChina?

足球Football篮球Basketball乒乓球Tabletennis羽毛球BadmintonHowpopulariseachsport?Rankthemintheorderofpopularity.1234

IfyoutravelaroundChinayouwillnoticeaverypopularactivityeverywhereyougo-basketball.Thismuch-lovedandactivesportisenjoyedbymany,forfunandexercise.

Thesportofbasketballisalittleoverahundredyearsold.Itwasplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countriesincludingChina,wherebasketballhasbeenplayedinparks,schools,andeveninfactories.200countries100millionpeople

BasketballwasinventedbyaCanadiandoctornamedJamesNaismith,whowasbornin1861.Whenhewasatcollege,hisclasswasonceaskedtoinventanewgamethatcouldbeplayedindoorsduringthelongwinters.Dr.Naismithcreatedagametobeplayedonahardwoodenfloor,sothesafetyoftheplayerswasimportant.Knockingintoplayersandfallingdownwouldbedangerous.篮球是加拿大一位名叫耐史密斯的医生发明的,他出生于1861年.他读大学时,有人要他们班发明一种在漫长的冬季能进行的室内运动.奈史密斯创造了一种在大硬木制地板上进行的运动，因此，选手的安全就重要了，撞到别人和跌到都很危险。

DrNaismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteams,andtaughtthemhowtoplayhisnewgame.Theaimofbasketballisforplayerstotrytogetaballintothe“basket”:anethangingfromametalhoop.耐史密斯医生将他们班上所有的男生分成两队,并教他们怎么玩他的新游戏.打球的目的就是参与者尽量将球扔进”篮子”:挂在铁环上的一个网.

Playersshootfrombelowthebasket,andsometimesthe“backboard”isusedforguidingtheballintothebasket.Playersmovetowardsoneendofthecourtwhilethrowingtheballtoeachother.打球的人从篮下朝里面扔,有时候也用篮板以便将球引进篮筐内.运动员互相传球时都朝球场的一端移动.

ItisbelievedthatonDecember21st,1891,thefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayed.Thenin1936inBerlin,itbecameanOlympicevent.AteamfromChinatookpart,andalthoughtheydidn’twintheyuse