交换机工作原理及配置全解.ppt

iPLabCCNA系列课程;以太网帧构造;以太网帧大小;

单播MAC地址;

广播MAC地址;

组播MAC地址;互换机–选择性转发;互换机–选择性转发;互换机–选择性转发;互换机–选择性转发;互换机–选择性转发;以太网–比较集线器和互换机;iPLabCCNA系列课程;Catalyst互换机的初始启动;Catalyst2960互换机LED指示灯;Catalyst2960互换机的初始启动输出;Catalyst2960互换机使用设置的初始配置;登录互换机并进入特权EXEC模式;配置模式：

全局配置模式

SwitchX#configureterminal

SwitchX(config)#

接口配置模式

SwitchX(config)#interfacefa0/1

SwitchX(config-if)#;设置互换机的当地标识;;SwitchX(config)#ipdefault-gateway172.20.137.1;保留配置;显示互换机的初始启动状态;Switch#showversion

SOFTWARE(fc1)

Copyright(c)1986-byCiscoSystems,Inc.

CompiledFri28-Jul-0611:57byyenanh

Imagetext-base:0data-base:0x00BB7944

ROM:BootstrapprogramisC2960bootloader

BOOTLDR:C2960BootLoader(C2960-HBOOT-M)Version12.2(25r)SEE1,RELEASESOFTWARE(fc1)

SystemreturnedtoROMbypower-on

Systemimagefileisflash:c2960-lanbasek9-mz.122-25.SEE2/c2960-lanbasek9-mz.122-25.SEE2.bin

ProcessorboardIDFOC1052W3XC

Lastresetfrompower-on

1VirtualEthernetinterface

24FastEthernetinterfaces

2GigabitEthernetinterfaces

Thepassword-recoverymechanismisenabled.

!Textomitted

Switch#;互换机的showinterfaces命令;互换机的showinterfaces命令;Catalyst2960系列;