2023九年级英语全册Unit13Weretryingtosavetheearth完阅专项中考特训作业课件新版人教新目标版.pptx

完阅专项中考特训一、完形填空素养:文化意识话题:环保难度:中建议用时:7分钟[2021南京中考]Whatdoesthewordecologymean?Itwas1byErnstHaeckel,aGermanbiologist.HejoinedtwoGreekwords:oikos,meaninghouse,andlogie,meaningthestudyof.Togethertheymeanthestudyofthehouse.ThehouseHaeckelhadinmindisour2,theEarth.TheEarthishometoalllivingthings—humans,animals,plants,andeventinymicrobes.?Tostudyahouseistolearnhowitsresidents(居民)useit.Anecologistisascientistwhostudiesthe3betweenorganisms(生物)andtheirenvironment.Theenvironmentisanorganism’ssurroundings.Itmay4water,gases,rocks,andtemperature.?Ecologistsalsostudythebalanceofusingtheenvironmentwhileprotectingit.Anecologistonceaskedaboy5hethoughtitmeanttoprotecttheenvironment.?1.A.proved B.inventedC.marked D.accepted2.A.planet B.buildingC.project D.surface3.A.feeling B.relationshipsC.distance D.competitions4.A.pollute B.controlC.include D.reduce5.A.who B.whoseC.why D.whatTheboysaid,Yougointotheforestandlookforsomebodywhowantstocutdownatree.Youtakeawayhisaxe.Youtellhimabouthow6treesare.Yousaytheyaregoodfornaturalbeauty,savingsoil,andgivingsheltertobirdsandotheranimals.?Goodanswer,saidtheecologist,7itmaynotbeeasytofindawoodcuttertotalkto.Also,rememberthatsometimesit’s8tocutdownatree.Ifwecutdowntoomanytrees,theforestwilldisappear.Ifwedon’tcutdownanytrees,wewon’tgetanyresourcesfromtheforest.Wehavetofindtheright9.?Igetit,theboysaid.Weneedtheforest’s10forwoodandpaperorwemightnothavedesksornotebooksforschool.?Exactly—andschoolisagoodplacetolearnaboutecology,addedtheecologist.Thenyouwillknowhowtoprotectthenaturalenvironment.6.A.wild B.commonC.wealthy D.important7.A.but B.andC.so D.or8.A.comfortable B.tiringC.impossible D.necessary9.A.mystery