2025年上海市英语高考一轮复习精讲精练 考点10动词不定式（四大考点五种应用）含详解.docx

考点10动词不定式（四大考点五种应用）

目录

TOC\o1-3\h\u（一）不定式的句法功能 3

一、不定式作主语和表语 3

二、不定式作宾语： 3

三、不定式作补语： 3

四、不定式作定语： 3

五、不定式作状语： 4

（二）不定式的时态与语态意义 4

（三）省去to的动词不定式 4

（四）带介词to的动词短语和不定式的省略 5

模块一

模块一

课前热身练

1．_________earlyforthecompetition,shesetthealarmclock.

A．Gettingup B．Togetup C．Getup D．Havinggotup

2．______theuseofelectriccarstoreducepollutionandoildependence,thegovernmentisconsideringpassinganewtaxlaw.

A．Havingencouraged B．Toencourage C．Encouraged D．Encouraging

3．Withastrongdesire______anewskill,sheaimstodedicatehertimeandefforttolearninghowtoplaytheguitarwithintheupcomingyear.

A．tohavemaster B．tomaster C．mastering D．beingmastered

4．Theforbiddencityisbelieved________intheMingdynastyover600yearsago.

A．tohavebeenbuilt B．tohavebuilt

C．beingbuilt D．built

5．Weregret_______thatallflightstoFloridawillbeputoffduetothecomingstorms.

A．announcing B．tohaveannounced C．toannounce D．tobeannounced

6．Kathyreachedthecompanyoutofbreathonly________shewasfired.

A．told B．tobetold C．beingtold D．havingtold

7．Thirtyyearsago,thecommonwayofgettingnewsfromfarawayfriendswaswritinglettersthattookages.

A．delivering B．delivered

C．todeliver D．tobedelivered

8．Thelocalhealthorganizationisreported________twenty-fiveyearsagowhenDr.Audubonbecameitsfirstpresident.

A．tobesetup B．beingsetup C．tohavebeensetup D．havingbeensetup

9．Thediseasethatisgoingaroundisthoughtinthesouthwest.

A．tohaveoriginated B．tooriginate

C．tohavebeenoriginated D．tobeoriginated

10．Myexplanationseemed______thingsworse,whichdrovemeevenmadderthanbefore.

A．tomake B．tohavebeenmaking C．tohavemade D．tobemaking

11．Theactorisbelieved______theTVdramasoonduetopersonalreasons.

A．tohaveleft B．toleave C．tobeleft D．tohavebeenleft

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