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2023学年第一学期高三英语期中质量检测
（完卷时间：120分钟满分：140分）
Ⅰ.ListeningComprehension
Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.For
theblankswithagivenwordfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useoneword
thatbestfitseachblank.
Shampoo-dowereallyneedtouseit?
Buyingshampoocanbeoverwhelming-therearesomanybrandstochoosefrom,acrossahugerangeofprices.Some
brandspromisetorepairandnourishourhair,___1___otherspromisetostrengthenandaddvolume.Butisanyofthese
claimstrue?Doweevenneedshampooatall?
Sincelongbeforeshampoo___2___(invent)-somesayinIndia-ourbodieshavebeenproducingsebum,anoil-like
substance.Sebumstopsourskin___3___(get)dry,managesthehealthofourscalpandmakesourhairshiny.Butitalso
collectsdirt,and,if___4___(leave)untouchedfortoolong,sebumcancauseourhairtobecomegreasy.Thereareno
disadvantagesfromahealthperspectivetolettingourhairbegreasy,saysEleanoreRichardson,TrichologistatFulham
ScalpandHairClinic,butmanypeoplechoosetowashtheirhair___5___aregularbasisforaestheticreasons.
Andsowereachfortheshampoobottle.Shampooscontainagroupofchemicalscalledsurfactants.Theygrabthedirt
andgreasefromthesurfaceofourhair,meaningwhenwerinseawaytheshampoo,wealsowashawaythegreaseanddirt.
But,___6___LauraWaters,aprofessorofPharmaceuticalAnalysis,pointsout,somesurfactantsworktoowellandtakethe
naturaloilsoutofthehairaswell.Thoughmoreexpensiveshampoosmaycontain___7___(harsh)surfactants,thetypeof
shampoodoesn’treallymatter.“It’sonourhairverybrieflyandgetswashedaway”.It’stheconditionersandstyling
productsthatweuseaftertheshampoothatmakeabiggerdifferencetothetextureandfeelofourhair.
Naturally,themoreweputontoourhair,themoreweneedtocleanseitoff,___8___(
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