外研版（2019）选择性必修 第二册Unit 5 A delicate world Listening Speaking课件(共20张PPT，内镶嵌音频).pptx

Unit5ADelicateWorldListeningandspeaking

TolearnsomethingaboutecosystemsTolistentotheconversationandgetthedetailedinformationaboutwhatmakesbeehabitatsdangerousTothinkhowanimalsandhumanbeingsrelyoneachothertoliveontheearthLearningobjectives

Ecosystems

Producersabsorbwateranddissolvednutrientsfromthesoil.Theyalsomaketheirownfoodbyabsorbinglightfromthesun.Primaryconsumersrelyonvegetationtoprovideenergy.Theyfeedongreenplants.Secondaryconsumerspreyonprimaryconsumers,aswellaseatingotheranimalmatter.Decomposersbreakdowndeadanimalandvegetablematterintonutrients.Thedissolvedchemicalsarethenreleasedbackintothefoodchain,tobeusedbyproducers.Lookatthediagram.Payattentiontotheexpressionsinbold.

1Whatdoesthediagramshow?2Whataretherelationshipsbetweenthelivingthings?Lookatthediagramandanswerthequestions.Thediagramshowsafoodchain—theconnectionbetweenthelivingthings.Thelivingthingsarecloselyconnectedwitheachotherbythefoodtheyeat.Secondaryconsumerspreyonprimaryconsumers,primaryconsumersfeedonproducers,andproducersabsorblightfromthesun,andwateranddissolvednutrientsfromthesoil,whichareprovidedbydecomposers.

absorbdissolvednutrientsrelyonprovideenergyfeedonpreyonbreakdownreleased吸收（takein）溶解养分依靠提供能量以……为食捕食分解释放Review

CompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinActivity5.Inawoodlandecosystem,treesandotherplantsareproducers.They1____________water,andtakeinnutrientsfromthesoilandenergyfromthesun.Insectsareanexampleofaprimaryconsumer.They2____________theproducerstoprovidefoodforthem,andare3____________bysecondaryconsumers:smallmammalsandbirds.They4____________theprimaryconsumers.Fungiandbacteriaaredecomposers.They5____________animalwasteandtheremainsoflivingthings.Thechemicalsthesedec