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;本单元词汇梳理;6.;9.;16.;20.;25.;29.;;;challenge
■vt
?向……挑战;邀请……比赛:
challengesb(tosth):
Ichallengedhimtoagameofchess.
?对……质疑toquestionwhethersthisright,legal,etc.:
challengeaview
?考验……的能力totestsb’sabilityandskills:
Thejobdoesn’treallychallengeher.;■n[C][U]挑战;具有挑战性的事情;
challengingadj有挑战性的:
Challengingastheactivitywas,everyoneenjoyeditandalltheparticipantsbenefitedalotfromit.2020山东
写作方向:
Inthecomingthreeyears,ourschoollifewillbedifficult.
;■n[C]学位获得者;毕业生:
agraduateschool/student
agraduateinmedicine/amedicinegraduate
He’sagraduateofHarvard.
■v
?vi获得学位;毕业:
HegraduatedinphysicsfromCambridgeUniversity.
?vt使……毕业;授予……学位:
Thecollegegraduated500studentslastyear.;?vi逐渐升级为:
Iquicklygraduatedfromtypicalchildren’sbookstooneswithfewerpicturesandlongerchapters.2020浙江;recommendvt;?劝告;建议toadvisesbtodosthorshoulddosth:
①recommend(that)...(should)dosth:
Teachersrecommendparentsnotallowtheirchildren
under12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.2010福建
②recommendsbtodosth:
Thedoctorrecommendedmetotakealongrest.
③recommenddoingsth:
Irecommendmeetinghimfirst.;辨析recommend,advise,suggest;recommendationn
?[U]推荐;介绍:
aletterofrecommendation
?[C]正式建议;推荐信:
followsb’srecommendations;Hewhodoesnotadvancefallsbackward.不进则退。;?vi(尤指士兵)前进;向前移动:
Thearmyadvancedacrosstheplain.
?vtvi(使)进展;(使)进步:
Thisresearchhasdonemuchtoadvanceourunderstandingoflanguagelearning.
?vtvi(时间)提前;(价格)上涨;预支(钱):
ThedateofthemeetingwasadvancedfromJuly10toJuly1.
Wearewillingtoadvancethemoneytoyou.;;advance
■n
?[U]前进
?[C]进步;进展:
makegreatadvancesinscience
technological/scientific/medicaladvances
?[C][常用单数]预付款:
paysba$500advance;inadvance(of
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