人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册精品课件 Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle Section Ⅱ Learning About Language (3).ppt

语法探究一起思考1.Weneedtomakeupourmindsandshowsome,andmakesmallchangesovertime.(Page16)?我们需要下定决心展示许多,并随着时间的推移做出小的变化。?★makeupone’smind下定决心I’moldenoughtomakeupmyownmind.我已经长大了,完全可以自己做决定。I’vemadeupmymindtostudyharder.我已下定决心更加努力学习。词汇讲解【合作探究】读一读·细观察阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词组的含义①Oncehedecidestodosomething,mystubbornfathercanneverchangehismind.含义改变主意②Pleasekeep/bearinmindthattimewillchangeeverything.含义记住……③Thebosslosthismindandthrewthebooksonthefloor.含义失去理智记一记·长知识makeupone’smind和changeone’smind中的mind的单复数要随其前one’s的单复数而发生变化。【即学即用】单句语法填空①Thecouplemadeuptheir(mind)togiveupstayinguplate.?②Ifyoudochange(you)mind,justgivemeacall.?③Pleasekeepmindthatyoupromisedtocallherattwoo’clock.?翻译句子④There’stoomuchworkatpresentandI’mlosingmymind.mindsyourin答案:目前工作太多,我都快疯了。2.Lifeiscomposedofmanyelements,suchasfamily,friends,study,work,entertainment,andsoon.(Page16)生活由许多要素构成,例如家庭、朋友、学习、工作和娱乐等等。★becomposedof由……组成(或构成)的Lifeiscomposedofnotonlyhardtimesbutalsosunshine.生活中不仅有艰难的日子,也有阳光。【合作探究】记一记·长知识“由……组成(或构成)的”相关短语还有makeup,consistof,bemadeupof等。Fifty-sixstudentsmakeupthisclass.=Thisclassismadeupoffifty-sixstudents.=Thisclassconsistsoffifty-sixstudents.这个班有56名学生。ismadeupofmakeupiscomposedofconsistsof【即学即用】一句多译这个城市由五个区组成。①Thecityfivedistricts.②Fivedistrictsthecity.?③Thecityfivedistricts.④Thecityfivedistricts.?3.Neithertoomuchnortoolittleisgood.(Page16)太多和太少都不好。剖析句中neither...nor...“既不……也不……”,连接的是句子的两个主语,句子的谓语动词与就近的主语在人称和数上保持一致,即遵循“就近一致原则”。NeitherDadnorMumisathometoday.今天父母都不在家。【合作探究】记一记·长知识1.遵循“就近一致原则”的结构还有:therebe...有……either...or...或者……或者……not...but...不是……而是……whether...or...无论……还是……notonly...butalso...不但……而且……Therearesomepencilsandabookonthedesk.桌上有一些铅笔和一本书。2.neither或nor放在句子开头时