C11-14同义替换汇总.doc

C11T1同义替换汇总

C11T1P1Crop-growingSkyscrapers

KeywordsinQuestions

SimilarWordsinthePassage

1

foodplant

producen.农产品

grownindoors

hothouseproduction

2

belocatedin...

situatedin...

less

reduce

longdistance

transportation

customers

consumers

3

produce

return....to...

4

consumption

use

agriculturalvehicles

tractors,ploughsandshipping

unnecessary

cuttingouttheneed

5

disadvantage

drawback

need

require

6

oneformof...

onevariationon...

notfixed

moveonrails

7

mostprobable

possible/itisfarmorelikelythat

intownsandcities

urban

8

predicting

estimate

9

humanbeings

poormanagementpractices（属于人类行为）

destruction

laidwaste

food-producingland

thelandthatissuitableforraisingcrops

10

season

environmentallycontrolledconditions

11

damage

destroying...

climatechange

massiveflood,longdroughts,hurricanesandseveremonsoons

13

lesslikely

reducetheincidence

C11T1P2TheFalkirkWheel

KeywordsinQuestions

SimilarWordsinthePassage

14

linked

reconnecting

*注：15题在原文中完全没有出现，故没有同义替换。

16

puttogether

assembled

thelocation

atButterleyEngineering’sSteelworksinDerbyshire,....

components

thevariousparts

manufactured

constructed

17

boltedtogetherbyhand

eachboltwashand-tightened

18

weight

weigh

19

construction

constructed

ancientmonument

thehistoricallyimportantAntonineWall

20

apairof

Two

lifted

raised

inorderto...

soasto

shutoutwaterfromcanalbasin

sealthegondolaofffromthewaterinthecanalbasin

21

takenout

removed

enabling

allowing

rotate

turn

22

drive驱动

rotate

23

arangeofdifferent-sized...

Twoeight-metre-widecogs...,afixedinnercog...,twosmallercogs...theoutercogs....

boat

gondola

keepsupright

keptintheuprightposition;remainlevel

24

movesdirectlyonto...

passesstraightonto...

25

through

via

beneath

under

26

raise

liftneededtoreach....

C11T1P3ReducingtheEffectsofClimateChange

Geo-engineering:atermwhichgenerallyreferstotheintentionallarge-scalemanipulati