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Unit6Whenwasitinvented?(SectionAGrammarFocus4a-4c)年级:九年级学科:初中英语(人教版)
Learningobjectives:Bytheendofthislesson,youwillbeableto:summarizethefunctionandtherulesofpassivevoiceinpasttenseusepassivevoiceinpasttenseproperlyandcorrectlyintroduceinventionswithpassivevoiceinpasttense
Isingthesong.Thesongissungbyme.Youplaythesong.Thesongisplayedbyyou.Heplaysthedrums.Thedrumsareplayedbyhim.Shesingsthesong.Thesongissungbyher.Let’senjoyIsingthesong.Youplaythesong.Heplaysthedrums.Shesingsthesong.Thesongissungbyme.Thesongisplayedbyyou.Thedrumsareplayedbyhim.Thesongissungbyher.
Let’sreviewIsingthesong.Thesongissungbyme.Subject(主语)Verb(动词)object(宾语)thesongbymesingissungSubject(主语)Verb(动词)object(宾语)Function:Weusepassivevoicewhenthepersonwhodoestheactionisunknownorunimportant,andtheperson/thingthatreceivestheactionisemphasized.Passivevoicesth.bedone(bysb.)
Whenwasthezipperinvented?Whowasitinventedby?WhenwasteabroughttoKorea?Wasthetelephoneinventedin1875?Itwasinventedin1893.ItwasinventedbyWhitcombJudson.ItwasbroughttoKoreaduringthe6thand7thcenturies.No,itwasn’t.Itwasnotinventedin1875.GrammarFocussth.was/weredonesth.was/werenotdone(bysb.)(sometime)Wh-was/weresth.done?Passivevoice(pasttense)Was/Weresth.done(bysb.)(sometime)?(bysb.)(sometime)
PairworkA:Whenwas/were…invented?B:Itwas/Theywereinvented…A:…B:…sth.was/weredone(bysb.)(sometime)sth.was/werenotdone(bysb.)(sometime)Wh-was/weresth.done?Was/Weresth.done(bysb.)(sometime)?Makeaconversation
Let’spractice4aRewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoiceTheysoldthefridgeatalowprice._________________________________________________________ActiveVoicePassiveVoiceThefridge2.Somebodystolemycamerafrommyhotelroom._______________________________________________
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