人教版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Period 3 Discovering Useful Structures课件（46张）.pptVIP

1.Ifoundabaglying(lie)ontheground.2.Whenwereturnedtotheschool,wefoundastrangerstanding(stand)attheentrance.3.Alongtheway,wesawmanypeopleplayingmusic,singing,anddancing(演奏音乐、唱歌和跳舞).4.Sheheardsomeoneknockingat（敲）thedoor.1.-ing形式作宾语补足语常放在宾语后面，表示一个正在进行的主动性的动作，强调一个过程或一种状态。1.Theyfoundadogsleepingonthestreet.2.Someoneheardhimsinginginthenextroom.3.Wemustntkeepthemwaiting.2.当主句转换为被动结构时，原来作宾语补足语的-ing形式便转换为主语补足语。=Thedogisfoundsleepingonthestreet.他们发现一只狗在街上睡觉。=Hewasheardsinginginthenextroom.有人听到他在隔壁房间唱歌。=Theymustntbekeptwaiting.我们千万不能让他们等。3.能用-ing形式作宾语补足语的几类动词:1.Wesawalight(burn)inthewindow.2.Ifeltsomebody(pat)meontheshoulder.3.Canyousmellanything(burn)?4.Ashespoke,heobservedeverybody(lookat)himcuriously.5.Listentothebirds(sing).6.（2022·全国乙卷）RosamondandDorothywouldarriveattheschoolhousetofindthechildren(weep)fromthecold.①表示感觉和心理状态的动词短语，常见的有see,hear,feel,smell,find,notice,observe,lookat,listento等。burningpattingburninglookingatsingingweeping1.Iwon’thaveyou(do)that.2.Thissetme(think).3.I’msorrytohavekeptyou(wait).4.Ican’tgettheclock(go)again.5.Youwon’tcatchme(do)thatagain.6.Hewalkedoffandleftme(sit)therealone.②表示指使意义的动词，常见的有have,set,keep,get,catch,leave等。doingthinkingwaitinggoingdoingsitting4.see,hear,feel,watch等动词之后用-ing形式和动词不定式作宾语补足语的区别：1.Wepassedbytheclassroomandsawtheteachermakingtheexperiment.2.Wesatanhourandwatchedtheteachermaketheexperiment.我们走过教室，看见老师在做实验。我们坐了一个小时，看老师做实验。（只在走过教室的刹那间，看见老师正在做实验）（一个小时之内一直在看老师做实验）表示动作正在进行表示（或强调）动作从开始到结束的全过程1.Isawthem_______(force