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PGI–EXERCISE#24HVHFOMNIRANGE(VOR)200612810807
EnablingObjectivesTheprinciplesofoperation,equipmentrequiredandlimitations.Thecorrectserviceabilitychecks.TrackingInboundandOutbound.Trackingandinterceptingpredeterminedradials.Howtodeterminepositionbytheuseofapositionfix.HumanFactorsandSafetyConsiderations.
PrinciplesofOperationTwoSignals:Referencephase–nondirectional,constantthrough360orateof30x/second.Variablephase–rotatesthrough360o,rateof30x/second.Worksoffphasedifferential,timebetweenreferencephaseandtimeittakesbeforevariablephasepickedupbya/creceiver.
PrinciplesofOperationAllRadialsarelinesinMagneticdegreesFromthestation.AnomnibearingToastationisactuallythereciprocaloftheradialFromthestation.SituationAwarenessofwhereyouareinrelationtothestationoryourVORwillworkstrangelyforyou.(Tobediscussedlater)TheVORispositionsensitive,notheadingsensitive,soitonlytellsyouwhereyouareinrelationtotheselectedtrackNOTifyouareheadingtoorfromit.
EquipmentRequiredGroundstationsendsoutthesignal.Antenna–3typesReceiver–usuallyincorporatedwithcomm.transceiver(range108.00–117.95).VORindicator:Omni-bearingselectorOBS(azimuthdialwith360orepresentingradials).To/Fromindicator(indicatesthebearing,towardsorawayfromthestation).CoursedeviationindicatorCDI(Verticalneedlewhichindicatesifa/cistotherightorleftofradial).Eachdotrepresents2o.
VOR–VShapedAntenna
VOR–TowelAntenna
VOR–BladeAntenna
TypesofVORIndicatorsHSIOBS
VORReceivers
AeronauticalChartDepictionHexagonsurroundedbyastationazimuthorcompassrose:Compassroseletsyoupickaradialordesiredtrackin?MwhenusingVNCNameofVORinformationboxalongwith3letteridentifierandmorsecodeindicator
VNC
Legendand
Compass
Rose.
LimitationsofVORLineofsi
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