单元地震学习语言修订学生都不里unitabout.pdfVIP

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Allofthestudentsarenothere.

Everythingisnotgood.

Bothofthemarenotstudents.

Noneofthestudentsishere.

Nothingisgood.

Neitherofthemisastudent.

定语从句

TheAttributiveClause

带定语从句的谚语：

1.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.

自助者天助之。

2.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.

谁笑到最后，谁笑的最好。

3.Hewhodoesn’treachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.

不到非好汉。

Attributiveclauseinthetext

1.Then,laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquakewhichwas

almostasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan.

2.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhowere

trappedandtoburythedead.

Buttheonemillionpeopleof

thecity,whothoughtthese

littleofevents,wentasleep

asusualthatnight.

ItwasfeltinBeijing,

whichismorethantwohundred

kilometresaway.

Ahugecrackthatwaseightkilometres

longandthirtymetreswide

cutacrosshouses,roadsandcanals.

Thenumberofpeoplewhowere

killedorseriouslyinjuredreached

morethan400,000.

定语从句的相关概念

1.定义：在复合句中作定语，修饰名词或代词的从句

2.先行词：被修饰的名词,代词或整句话

Therewasanearthquakewhichhappened

inTangshanin1976.

3.定语从句的词关系代词、关系副词：

关系代词：who,whom,whose,which,that等

关系副词：when,where,why等

关系词不仅在先行词与定语从句中起连接作用，而且在从句中

担当一定的成分。定语从句的关系代词有that,which,who,

whom,whose等。本单元我们主要学习关系代词的用法。

何时可以省略？

关系代词的用法

做宾语时可以省略

指人指物subject(主语)object(宾attribute（定语）

语)

that√√√√

which√√√

who√√