[25160184_45167805]26 中华文化-：非遗漳州的木偶戏、中国姓名文化、六尺巷、国画、豫剧、相声、中医、十二生肖、节气、汉服2024年中考英语时文热点专题重大题型考前必练.docx

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页

26中华文化

非遗漳州的木偶戏、中国姓名文化、六尺巷、国画、豫剧、相声、中医、十二生肖、节气、汉服

专题内容切合2022年版新课标主题内容“人与社会”范畴之“历史、社会与文化”主题内容。子内容为“身份认同与文化自信。

一、阅读理解

A

Zhangzhouhandpuppetry(木偶戏)hasahistoryofover1,000years.Handpuppetshowsrequireperformerstohavedirectcontroloftheirhands.In2006,Zhangzhouhandpuppetrywaslistedasanational-levelintangibleculturalheritage.

ZhuangYanhongisaninheritor(传承人)ofZhangzhouhandpuppetry.Shewasbornintoa“handpuppetryfamily”.Shestudiedinaprofessionalartschoolandwasabletoperformwithmastersacrossthecountryat16.

HandpuppetshowsbecamelesspopularwiththeriseofTVdramas.Tosavetheoldartandmakeitaliveagain,inheritorshavebeendoingwhattheycan.“Thepuppetryhasbecomemuchmorerealisticafterflexible(灵活的)armsandlegswithjointwereinvented.IthasalsoborrowedfromothershowformslikePekingOpera,modemTVdramasandcartoons,”Zhuangsaid.▲.

“Thereisnolimittohandpuppetrybecauseitoftenrequiresmuchimaginationandcreativityinnature.I’mlookingforwardtomoreofitsnew,creativeforms.”

OTHERWELL-KNOWNPUPPETTYPESINTHEWORLD

Shadowpuppetsmoveagainstascreenthroughwhichlightcanshowtheirshadows.Theyhavemoveablearmsandlegs.ShadowpuppetshowscanstillbefoundinChinaandIndia.

Rodpuppetsare3Dfigurescontrolledbypiecesofwoodorbambooondifferentpartsoftheirbodies.Javahasprobablyoneofthemostfamousrodpuppetsintheworld.

Stringpuppetsare3Dfigurescontrolledbystrings.Theyhavestringsconnectedtotheirarms,legs...Allthepartsareconnectedtoawoodencross.Differenttypesofstringpuppetsarefoundallovertheworld.

1．Whatcanmostpossiblybethewriter’spurpose?

A．Totellthestoryofaninheritor.

B．Tointroduceanartform

C．Тoexplaindifferencesamongpuppets

D．Tosaveanendangeredartform

2．Whichofthefollowingwould