引导的条件状语从句课件.pptxVIP

If引导条件状语从句语法专练：

=IwilltravelaroundtheworldifIhaveenoughmoneyeg:如果我有足够的钱，我就去环游世界IfIhaveenoughmoney,Iwilltravelaroundtheworld01位置：从句可放在主句之前或之后，但是放在主句之前须有逗号隔开定义：if“如果,假如”它引导的句子表示某事发生所需的条件，即“在…条件下，某事才能发生”，在句子中充当状语，因此称之为条件状语从句。（If引导的条件状语从句表示假如有从句的动作发生，就会有主句动作的发生）Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillstayathome.02一、什么是条件状语从句？

用法：1.如果主句是一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时。Ifitrains（从句），Iwillstayathome.I’llgowithyouifyoudon’twanttogoalone（从句）.2.如果主句含有must,may,can等情态动词，从句也要用一般现在时。Ifyoudrivetoofast,youmayhaveanaccident.Youmuststopifthetrafficisred.Ifyoufinishthehomework，youcangohome．如果你作业做完了就可以回家了。Ifyouwanttoloseweightyoumust/shouldeatlessbread.如果你想减肥，你必须少吃面包。

如果主句是祈使句，从句同样要用一般现在时。Don’tgoandplayfootballifyoudon’tfinishyourhomework.PleasecallmeifhecomesnextSunday.

LookandsayIfI’mhungry,Iwill______________.IfI’mtired,Iwill_____________.eatsomefoodhavearest

LookandsayIfI’mill,__________________.IwillseeadoctorIfI’mlate,_________________.Iwillsaysorry

???????????????Ifitrainstomorrow,I_____________________.willwatchTVathomeIfit_____________tomorrow,________________.I’llplaybasketballdoesn’train

练一练：1。如果她早点儿起床，就有时间在家里吃早餐Ifshe________alittleearlier,she’llhavetimetoeatbreakfastathome.2。如果你参加聚会，你将会过得很开心。Ifyou____theparty,you_________agreattime.3。如果明天下雨，我们将不去野餐Ifit____tomorrow,we_______forapicnic.4。如果你经常听英文歌，你将会喜欢英语Ifyouoften_______Englishsongs,you______English.getsupjoinwillhaverainswon’tgolistentowilllike

用所给单词的正确形式填空：1.Ifhe____________(not,do)it,I___________(do)it.2.Ifyou____(be)lateforschool,myteacher________(be)angry.arewillbe3.Ifshe________(win)theprize,we_______(be)happy.winswillbe4.IfI_________(not,eat)somuch,