甘肃2025自考[碳中和科学]英语二易错题专练.docxVIP

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甘肃2025自考[碳中和科学与工程]英语（二）易错题专练

一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20题）

1.Theconceptofcarbonneutralityprimarilyfocuseson______.

A.reducingindustrialpollution

B.increasingenergyefficiency

C.offsettingcarbonemissions

D.promotingrenewableenergyuse

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTamajorcontributortoglobalcarbonemissionsinChina?

A.Coal-firedpowerplants

B.Transportation

C.Agriculture

D.Renewableenergyprojects

3.TheParisAgreementaimstolimitglobalwarmingto______by2100.

A.1.5°C

B.2°C

C.3°C

D.4°C

4.Acarbonfootprintisbestdefinedas______.

A.thetotalamountofwastegenerated

B.thetotalamountofcarbondioxideemitted

C.thetotalenergyconsumed

D.thetotallandareaused

5.Carboncaptureandstorage(CCS)technologyisprimarilyusedto______.

A.increasefossilfuelproduction

B.reducecarbonemissions

C.improveenergyefficiency

D.expandcoalmining

6.TheLow-CarbonEconomyreferstoaneconomythat______.

A.reliesheavilyoncoal

B.haslowcarbonemissions

C.promoteshighenergyconsumption

D.prioritizeseconomicgrowthoverenvironmentalprotection

7.TheGreenDevelopmentstrategyinChinaemphasizes______.

A.maximizingindustrialoutput

B.sustainableeconomicgrowth

C.minimizingenvironmentalregulations

D.increasingcarbonemissions

8.Whichofthefollowingisakeybenefitofafforestationincarbonreduction?

A.Increasingsoilerosion

B.Reducingforestbiodiversity

C.Absorbingcarbondioxide

D.Expandingurbanareas

9.TheKyotoProtocolwasprimarilyaimedatreducingemissionsof______.

A.CO?only

B.CO?andmethane

C.CO?,methane,andnitrousoxide

D.CO?,methane,andozone

10.Acarbontaxisdesignedto______.

A.increasegovernmentrevenue

B.reducecarbonemissions

C.promotefossilfueluse

D.protectindustrialjobs

11.TheIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC)isprimarilyresponsiblefor______.

A.settinginternationalclimatetargets

B.monitoringglob