2025年4月全国英美文学选读自考试题及答案.docxVIP

2025年4月全国英美文学选读自考试题及答案

Ⅰ.Multiple-ChoiceQuestions(30points,1pointforeach)

1.WhichofthefollowingworksiswrittenbyGeoffreyChaucer?

A.TheCanterburyTales

B.ParadiseLost

C.Utopia

D.ThePilgrim’sProgress

Answer:A

Explanation:GeoffreyChaucerisfamousfor“TheCanterburyTales”.“ParadiseLost”isbyJohnMilton,“Utopia”isbyThomasMore,and“ThePilgrim’sProgress”isbyJohnBunyan.

2.InShakespeare’splays,thephrase“tobe,ornottobe”isutteredby_.

A.Macbeth

B.Hamlet

C.Othello

D.Romeo

Answer:B

Explanation:Thefamoussoliloquy“Tobe,ornottobe”isfromHamletinShakespeare’splay“Hamlet”.ItreflectsHamletsdeep-seatedcontemplationonlife,death,andexistence.

3.JohnDonneisarepresentativepoetofthe_.

A.MetaphysicalSchool

B.LakePoets

C.RomanticSchool

D.VictorianSchool

Answer:A

Explanation:JohnDonneistheleadingfigureoftheMetaphysicalSchool.Hispoetryischaracterizedbyconceits,complexintellectualideas,andacombinationofemotionandthought.TheLakePoetsincludeWordsworth,Coleridge,etc.TheRomanticSchoolemergedinthelate18thandearly19thcenturies,andtheVictorianSchoolisassociatedwiththeVictorianera.

4.WhichofthefollowingisanimportantworkofJonathanSwift?

A.RobinsonCrusoe

B.Gulliver’sTravels

C.TomJones

D.Pamela

Answer:B

Explanation:“Gulliver’sTravels”iswrittenbyJonathanSwift.Itisasatiricalworkthatcriticizeshumannatureandsocietythroughtheprotagonistsstrangetravels.“RobinsonCrusoe”isbyDanielDefoe,“TomJones”isbyHenryFielding,and“Pamela”isbySamuelRichardson.

5.“MyheartleapsupwhenIbehold/Arainbowinthesky”isalinefrom_.

A.“TinternAbbey”

B.“IWanderedLonelyasaCloud”

C.“Ode:IntimationsofImmortality”

D.“MyHeartLeapsUp”

Answer:D

Explanation:Theline“MyheartleapsupwhenIbehold/Arainbowinthesky”isfromWilliamWordsworths“MyHeartLeapsUp”.“TinternAbbey”isanother