人教版初中初二八年级英语下册-名师教学课件forsince-和想在完成时.pptVIP

for/since和现在完成时八年级下册ChenAixiangNo.90MiddleSchoolUrumqiReadandunderstandthefollowingsentences.1.Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?I’vehaditforthreeyears.2.Howlonghashissonownedthetoytrain?He’sowneditsincehisseventhbirthday.3.Haveyoueverplayedfootball?Yes.IhaveplayeditsinceIwasfiveyearsold.Presentperfect现在完成时：表示：1.过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果;2.从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的状态。当现在完成时表示动作或状态从过去某一时间开始、一直持续到现在时，多与“since+时间点”或“for+时间段”连用。常见结构如下：现在完成时---since和for的用法for+since+Hehaslivedherefor10years.Hehaslivedheresince10yearsago.Hehaslivedheresince2010.Hehaslivedheresincehewasfiveyearsold.时间段一段时间+ago（twodaysago)从句(shewastenyearsold).表示过去的某一时间点(2011)例句帮你来理解：(Heisfifteenyearsoldnow.）“Since+________”和”“for+________”作为整体时，均指_________，所以，与for或since引出的时间状语连用的句子(或主句)谓语动词必须是_________的。Hehascomebackforthreedays.Hehasbeenbackforthreedays.时间段延续性Ihavethebikesincehewasakid.Alanhasthebookfortwoweeks.误正boughthadkeptborrowed时间点时间段选用for和since填空:1.Wehaven’tseeneachother______alongtime.2.HisfatherhasbeenintheParty______10yearsago.3.Thefilmhasbeenon______20minutes.forsincefor4.MrGreenhasworkedhere______hecametoChina.5.Hisgrandparentshavebeendead______severalyears.6.It’sfiveyears_______wemetlasttime.sinceforsinceborrow短暂性动词延续性动词keep(kept)buyhave(had)leavebeawayfromdiefinish/endbeoverbegin/startbe(been)onjoincometogotocloseopenmarrybeinbeinbeclosedbeopenbemarriedbeamemberofbedeadKittyhasleftBeijingfortwodays.KittyleftBeijingtwodaysago.KittyhasbeenawayfromBeijingfortwodays.Kittyh