基于属性偏序原理分析乌梅类方配伍规律.pdfVIP

时珍国医国药2018年第29卷第6期LISHIZHENMEDICINEANDMATERIAMEDICARESEARCH2018VOL．29NO．6

基于属性偏序原理分析乌梅类方配伍规律

邓志远，王镘佳，李净，刘敏，罗广波

(1．广州中医药大学第一临床医学院，广东广州510405；

2．广州中医药大学第一附属医院，广东广州510405)

摘要：目的分析乌梅类方配伍规律及其特色。方法以“中国方剂数据库”为数据源，共筛选含有乌梅的方剂186个，生

成形式背景。运用属性偏序原理划分不同类型的方剂，得出乌梅类方的基础方剂以及加减方法，分析乌梅类方的用药规

律。结果乌梅类方主病以肺系和消化系疾病多见，配伍药物以入肺、脾、肝经为主。方剂组合分为14组，包含了润肺、敛

肺、清肺、宣肺、温肺、止咳、健脾、益气、温中、清热、行气、杀虫、消积、活血化瘀等组合。结论乌梅类方功效广泛，温、清、

补、消俱有优势。

关键词：属性偏序；乌梅类方；配伍规律

DOI标识：doi：10．3969／j．issn．1008-0805．2018．06．006

中图分类号：R285文献标识码：A文章编号：1008-0805(2018)06—1296-02

KnowledgeDiscoveryMethodforEbonyCategorizedFormulaonTheoryofStructural

Partial——orderedAttributeDiagram

DENGzhi—yuan，WANGMan—jia，LiJing，LIUMin，LUOGuang—bo

(1．FirstClinicalCollege，GuangzhouUniversityofChineseMedicine，Guangzhou510405，China；2．FirstAffili—

atedHospital，GuangzhouUniversityofChineseMedicine，Guangzhou510405，China)

Abstract：ObjectiveToanalyzesynergypatternandcharacteristicaboutebonycategorizedformula．MethodsFirst，wedeal

withthedecisionformalcontextof186prescriptionsaboutebonyfromChineseprescriptiondatabasebasedonprincipleoftheopti—

mization．Then，wegenerateanewpartial—orderattributediagraminordertopresentthespecificcharacter．Finally，weexplain

thesynergypatternofebonycategorizedfomrulabasedonpartial—orderattributediargam．ResultsTheadvantageofebonycate—

gorizedfomrulaiscuringlunganddigestivediseases，andthemeridiantropismismainlycomposedofthelung，spleenandliver

meridian．Prescriptionsaredividedinto14clusters，includingmoisteninglung，regulatinglung，clearinglung，relievinglung，

warminglung，relievingcough，invigoratingspleen，supplementingQi，WenZhong，clearingawayheat，promotingQi，killingin—

sects，eliminatingindigestion，promotingbloodcirculationandremovingbloodstasis．ConclusionEbonycategorizedfomrulaare

expertinwamr