2025年全国外经贸从业人员考试(国际商务英语·中级)历年参考题库(含答案).docxVIP

2025年全国外经贸从业人员考试(国际商务英语·中级)历年参考题库(含答案)

词汇与语法部分

单项选择题

1.Thecompanyhasmadeasignificant______intheinternationalmarketthisyear.

A.progress

B.advancement

C.development

D.improvement

答案：A。“makeprogress”是固定搭配，表示“取得进步”；“advancement”强调前进、提升；“development”侧重于发展；“improvement”指改进。这里说公司在国际市场取得进步，用“makeprogress”最合适。

2.Wearelookingforwardto______yourearlyreply.

A.receive

B.receiving

C.bereceived

D.beingreceived

答案：B。“lookforwardto”中“to”是介词，后面要接动名词形式，所以选“receiving”。

3.Thetermsofpaymentareusually______inthecontract.

A.specified

B.specialized

C.simplified

D.specified

答案：A。“specify”意为“明确规定、详述”，这里说付款条款通常在合同中被明确规定，符合语境；“specialize”是“专门从事、使专业化”；“simplify”是“简化”。

词汇替换题

1.Thefirmhasexpandeditsbusinessoverseas.

A.enlarged

B.extended

C.broadened

D.Alloftheabove

答案：D。“expand”“enlarge”“extend”“broaden”都有扩大、扩展的意思，在描述公司业务扩展海外时都适用。

2.Thenewpolicywillhaveagreatimpactontheindustry.

A.effect

B.influence

C.impression

D.BothAandB

答案：D。“haveanimpacton”“haveaneffecton”“haveaninfluenceon”都表示“对……有影响”；“impression”是“印象”的意思。

阅读理解部分

文章一

Intheglobalbusinessarena,ecommercehasemergedasapowerfulforce.Ithastransformedthewaycompaniesconductbusiness,breakingdowngeographicalbarriersandallowingsmallandmediumsizedenterprises(SMEs)tocompeteonamorelevelplayingfieldwithlargecorporations.

EcommerceplatformsprovideSMEswithaccesstoaglobalcustomerbase.Throughonlinemarketplaces,theycanshowcasetheirproductsandservicestoconsumersaroundtheworld.Thisnotonlyincreasestheirsalespotentialbutalsohelpsthembuildbrandrecognition.

However,ecommercealsopresentschallenges.Oneofthemainchallengesisensuringthesecurityofonlinetransactions.Withtheincreasingnumberofcyberattacks,companiesneedtoinvestinadvancedsecuritymeasurestoprotecttheircustomersdataandfinancialinformation.

1.Whathasecommercedoneintheglobalbusinessare