第三课时：Unit 6 Section 2 Grammar 课件【课堂无忧】新沪教版（2024）八年.pptxVIP

Unit6;学习目标;01

新

课

导

入;新课导入;;;;;;学习理解;;;;现在完成时与一般过去时

一般过去时和现在完成时所表示的动作都发生在过去，但要注意以下区别：

现在完成时强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响或过去开始发生

一直持续到现在的动作。与特征词since,for,already,yet,ever,never,sofar,uptonow等连用。如：

—Wouldyouliketoseethefilmwithme?你想和我一起去看这部电影吗？

—No.I’veseenittwice.

不了，我已看了两遍了。（过去已看过，所以现在不想看了）

2一般过去时强调动作在过去发生，与现在无关。与具体的表示过去时间的状语（如：yesterday,lastnight）连用。如：

Isawthefilmlastnight.我昨晚看了那部电影。（仅是对过去事情的陈述）;区别;IhavevisitedHongKong.

IvisitedHongKonglastsummer.

TheyhavejustarrivedinBeijing.

LiuMeiwenttoBeijinglastweek.

Mycarhasbrokendown.

Mycarbrokedown.;应用实践;1Decidewhetherthesentencesarecorrect(√)ornot(X).Iftheyarewrong,underlinethemistakesandcorrectthem.

(1)TheTrojanWarhaslastedforabouttenyears.()

⑵Whobrokeintotheshoplastnight?()

(3)TherehavebeenmanyfamouspoetsintheTangdynasty.()

(4)Ihavehadahistorylessonyesterday.()

(5)TheKingofSpartahasstartedthewar.()

(6)EllielearntalotaboutGreekhistorysinceshejoinedtheHistoryClub.();;Doris:SoyouliveinHamburg,Hans?

Hans:Yes,I’maHamburger.HaveyouevermetaHamburger?

Doris:Yes,Imetoneyesterdayatthefast-foodrestaurant,andIateit.

Hans:Ah,yes.I’veheardthatjokebefore,Doris.

Doris:Sorry,Hans.Tellme,howlonghaveyoulivedinHamburg?

Hans:Since1996.AndhowlonghaveyoulivedinShanghai?

Doris:For14years.Iwasbornhere.;WheredoesHanslive?

He_______in____________.

HowlonghasHanslivedinHamburg?

He__________there___________.

HowlonghasDorislivedinShanghai?

She__________there____________.

WherewasDorisborn?

She______________________.;迁移创新;;;;;;考点速递;;回顾总结;;课堂小练;;;;;Thankyou！