2025国考兰州市英语翻译岗位行测必刷题及答案.docxVIP

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2025国考兰州市英语翻译岗位行测必刷题及答案

一、选词填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）

要求从选项中选出最恰当的单词填入空格，使句子意思完整、语法正确。

1.Thelocalgovernmenthastaken______measurestoimproveairqualityinLanzhou.

A.active

B.effective

C.passive

D.reactive

2.Thereporthighlightsthe______impactoftourismontheculturalheritageofGansuProvince.

A.negative

B.positive

C.neutral

D.indirect

3.ManyresidentsinLanzhouareconcernedaboutthe______ofwaterresourcesintheupperreachesoftheYellowRiver.

A.shortage

B.surplus

C.allocation

D.distribution

4.Thenewpolicyaimsto______economicgrowthwhileensuringenvironmentalsustainability.

A.promote

B.hinder

C.delay

D.neglect

5.ThehistoricalsiteinQilianMountainsrequiresurgent______topreventfurtherdamage.

A.preservation

B.destruction

C.exploitation

D.commercialization

二、阅读理解（共4题，每题3分，共12分）

阅读以下短文，根据问题选择最佳答案。

Passage:

TheYellowRiver,knownastheMotherRiverofChina,flowsthroughLanzhou,thecapitalofGansuProvince.Itsbasinishometoarichculturalandhistoricalheritage,includingancienttowns,tombs,andfolktraditions.However,theriverfacessignificantchallenges,suchaswaterpollutionandecologicaldegradation.Recentyearshaveseeneffortstorestoretherivershealththroughstricterenvironmentalregulationsandecologicalrestorationprojects.Thelocalgovernmenthasalsopromotedsustainabledevelopmentpracticestobalanceeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotection.

1.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?

A.TheeconomicimportanceoftheYellowRiver.

B.TheenvironmentalchallengesoftheYellowRiver.

C.TheculturalheritageofLanzhou.

D.ThegovernmentspoliciesontheYellowRiver.

2.Accordingtothepassage,whateffortshavebeenmadetoprotecttheYellowRiver?

A.Buildingmoredams.

B.Strengtheningenvironmentalregulations.

C.Increasingindustrialdischarge.

D.Encouragingtourismdevelopment.

3.WhatdoesthephraseMotherRiversuggestaboutt