英语四级复习资料语法之名词性从句.pptVIP

英语四级复习资料语法之名词性从句;一、名词性从句之---主语从句;2.引导主语从句的词：

连接词：that,whether

连接代词：what(ever),who(ever),which(ever)，whose(ever),whom(ever)

连接副词：when,where,how,why;Thatweareinvitedtotheconcertthiseveningisgoodnewstous.

Whetherthemeetingwillbeheldisstillaproblem.

Whattheyneedisagoodtextbook.

Whowillpresideoverthemeetinghasnotbeendecidedyet.;Whenyourunclewillarrivewasnotmentionedinhisletter.

Wherethepainterisfromisunknowntousall.

Howwe’llsolvetheproblemshouldbediscussedagain.

Whyyouwenttherealonemustbeexplainedtous.

;3.it做形式主语

ThatweshouldmasterEnglishwellisimportant.

ItisimportantthatweshouldmasterEnglishwell.

Whowillbesenttothefronthasn’tbeendecidedyet.

Ithasn’tbeendecidedyetwhowillbesenttothefront.

常见的固定句型：

;

A.It+be+adj(important/essential/

natural/necessary)+thatsb.shoulddosth.

It+be+adj(amazing/clear/certain…)+that从句

Itiscertainthatwewilldoagoodjob.

(Thereisnopossibility/importance/necessitythat…);;C.it+be+p.p(known/said/reported/believed/suggested/stressed…)+从句

Itisknowntoallthatheartattackisterrible.

Itisreportedthathehaswonthebet.

(It’ssaid/reportedthat...据说/据报道…)It’sbeenannounced/declaredthat...已经通知/宣布…

;以上三种句型表建议，要求，责任，义务，或愿望从句谓语常用should+do,should可以省略。

一坚持insist

二命令ordercommand

三建议advisesuggestpropose

四要求requirerequestdemanddesire

Itissuggestedthatyou(should)takeit.

Itisnecessarythatyoushouldstop.

;D.Itoccurstosb.that…??(某人)想起…

E.g.ItoccurredtomesuddenlythatIhadmethimsomewhere.

Itseems/appearsthat…看起来，好像是…

Ithappensthat…碰巧…

Itmatters……有重要意义

IthappenedthatIwaslateforschool.

Itmatterswhetherhewillacceptourinvitation.

;1、宾语从句

动词

介词

宾语从句的引导词

引导宾语从句词有连词that，if，whether

连接代词what(ever),who(ever),which(ever)，whose(ever),whom(ever)

连接副词when，where，how(以及how构成的词组)，why等。;Ps：时态

Hesaidthathemissedusvery