2025年高一数学会考试题及答案.docVIP

2025年高一数学会考试题及答案

一、单项选择题

1.已知集合\(A=\{1,2,3\}\)，\(B=\{2,3,4\}\)，则\(A\capB=(\quad)\)

A.\(\{1,2,3,4\}\)

B.\(\{2,3\}\)

C.\(\{1,2,3\}\)

D.\(\{1,4\}\)

答案：B

2.函数\(y=\sqrt{x-1}\)的定义域是\((\quad)\)

A.\((-\infty,1]\)

B.\((-\infty,1)\)

C.\([1,+\infty)\)

D.\((1,+\infty)\)

答案：C

3.下列函数中，在区间\((0,+\infty)\)上单调递增的是\((\quad)\)

A.\(y=-x+1\)

B.\(y=\frac{1}{x}\)

C.\(y=x^{2}-4x+5\)

D.\(y=2^{x}\)

答案：D

4.已知角\(\alpha\)的终边经过点\((-3,4)\)，则\(\sin\alpha=(\quad)\)

A.\(\frac{3}{5}\)

B.\(-\frac{3}{5}\)

C.\(\frac{4}{5}\)

D.\(-\frac{4}{5}\)

答案：C

5.等差数列\(\{a_{n}\}\)中，\(a_{1}=1\)，\(a_{3}=5\)，则\(a_{5}=(\quad)\)

A.9

B.7

C.11

D.13

答案：A

6.直线\(2x-y+3=0\)的斜率是\((\quad)\)

A.2

B.-2

C.\(\frac{1}{2}\)

D.\(-\frac{1}{2}\)

答案：A

7.已知\(\log_{3}x=2\)，则\(x=(\quad)\)

A.6

B.7

C.8

D.9

答案：D

8.函数\(y=\cos(2x+\frac{\pi}{3})\)的最小正周期是\((\quad)\)

A.\(\frac{\pi}{2}\)

B.\(\pi\)

C.\(2\pi\)

D.\(4\pi\)

答案：B

9.已知向量\(\vec{a}=(1,2)\)，\(\vec{b}=(2,m)\)，若\(\vec{a}\parallel\vec{b}\)，则\(m=(\quad)\)

A.1

B.2

C.3

D.4

答案：D

10.过点\((1,2)\)且与直线\(x+y-1=0\)垂直的直线方程是\((\quad)\)

A.\(x-y+1=0\)

B.\(x+y-3=0\)

C.\(2x-y=0\)

D.\(2x+y-4=0\)

答案：A

二、多项选择题

1.下列说法正确的是\((\quad)\)

A.若\(a\gtb\)，则\(a+c\gtb+c\)

B.若\(a\gtb\)，\(c\gt0\)，则\(ac\gtbc\)

C.若\(a\gtb\)，\(c\lt0\)，则\(ac\ltbc\)

D.若\(a\gtb\)，\(c=d\)，则\(ac\gtbd\)

答案：ABC

2.已知函数\(f(x)=x^{2}-2x-3\)，则下列结论正确的是\((\quad)\)

A.函数\(f(x)\)的图象开口向上

B.函数\(f(x)\)的对称轴为\(x=1\)

C.函数\(f(x)\)在\((-\infty,1)\)上单调递减

D.函数\(f(x)\)有两个零点

答案：ABCD

3.下列三角函数值为正的是\((\quad)\)

A.\(\sin120^{\circ}\)

B.\(\cos135^{\circ}\)

C.\(\tan\frac{\pi}{3}\)

D.\(\sin(-\frac{\pi}{6})\)

答案：AC

4.已知等比数列\(\{a_{n}\}\)的公比\(q=2\)，\(a_{1}=1\)，则\((\quad)\)

A.数列\(\{a_{n}\}\)是递增数列

B.\(a_{2}=2\)

C.\(a_{n}=2^{n-1}\)

D.数列\(\{a_{n}\}\)的前\(n\)项和\(S_{n}=2^{n}-1\)

答案：ABCD

5.下列直线中，与直线\(2x-y+1=0\)平行的是\((\quad)\)

A.\(2x-y-3=0\)

B.\(4x-2y+3=0\)

C.\(x+2y-1=0\)

D.\(2x+y-5=0\)

答案：AB

6.