2025年鄂尔多斯生态环境职业学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析.docxVIP

2025年鄂尔多斯生态环境职业学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析

一、选择题

从给出的选项中选择正确答案（共50题）

1、WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypeofrenewableenergy?A.SolarB.WindC.CoalD.Hydroelectric

A.Solar

B.Wind

C.Coal

D.Hydroelectric

【参考答案】C

【解析】Coalisanon-renewablefossilfuel.Solarandwindarerenewable,whilehydroelectricisrenewableifmanagedsustainably.

2、WhatistheprimarycauseofclimatechangeaccordingtotheIPCC?A.deforestationB.volcaniceruptionsC.greenhousegasesD.naturalmigration

A.deforestation

B.volcaniceruptions

C.greenhousegases

D.naturalmigration

【参考答案】C

【解析】GreenhousegaseslikeCO2trapheat,causingglobalwarming.Deforestationcontributesbutissecondary.Volcaniceruptionsaretemporary,andnaturalmigrationisntadirectcause.

3、WhichorganismisNOTanapexpredatorinaforestecosystem?A.tigerB.deerC.wolfD.hawk

A.tiger

B.deer

C.wolf

D.hawk

【参考答案】B

【解析】Apexpredators(C.wolf,D.hawk,A.tiger)havenonaturalpredators.Deer(B)areherbivoresandprey.

4、WhatpercentageofglobalCO2emissionscomesfromtransportation?A.20%B.30%C.40%D.50%

A.20%

B.30%

C.40%

D.50%

【参考答案】B

【解析】AccordingtoIEA2023data,transportationaccountsfor~30%ofglobalCO2emissions,mainlyfromroadvehicles.

5、Whichsymbolindicatesbiodegradableproducts?A.??B.??C.??D.??

A.??

B.??

C.??

D.??

【参考答案】A

【解析】??(A)istheUNbiodegradablesymbol.??(B)isrecycling,??(C)ispaper,and??(D)isprohibited.

6、Whichactionbestreduceswaterpollution?A.dumpingchemicalsintoriversB.plantingmangrovesC.usingplasticbagsD.buildingdams

【】A.dumpingchemicalsintoriversB.plantingmangrovesC.usingplasticbagsD.buildingdams

【参考答案】B

【解析】Mangroves(B)filterpollutantsandstabilizecoastlines.AandCworsenpollution;Dcandisruptecosystems.

7、Whichcountryleadsinwindenergyadoptionpercapita?AUSAB.GermanyC.DenmarkD.India

A.USA

B.Germany

C.Denmark

D.India

【参考答案】C

【解析】Denmark(C)generates~50%