2025年许昌电气职业学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析.docxVIP

2025年许昌电气职业学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析

一、选择题

从给出的选项中选择正确答案（共50题）

1、IfI______you,Iwouldhavefinishedthereportyesterday.A.helpB.helpedC.wouldhelpD.wouldhavehelped

A.help

B.helped

C.wouldhelp

D.havehelped

【参考答案】D

【解析】虚拟语气中，if从句过去式（hadhelped）需与主句的wouldhave+过去分词构成倒装，D正确。其他选项时态搭配错误或不符合虚拟语气规则。

2、Themachine______brokendownthreetimesthismonth.A.hasbrokenB.wasbrokenC.isbrokenD.hasbeenbroken

A.hasbroken

B.wasbroken

C.isbroken

D.hasbeenbroken

【参考答案】D

【解析】现在完成时强调对现在的影响，hasbeenbroken（被动）符合语境。A为主动语态错误，B时态不匹配，C一般现在时无法体现重复性。

3、Bytheendof2024,thewill______10newlabs.A.buildB.builtC.havebuiltD.willbuild

A.build

B.built

C.havebuilt

D.willbuild

【参考答案】C

【解析】bytheendof固定搭配现在完成时，C正确。D选项时态重复，A/B与主句will冲突。

4、Thestudents______theirexperimentscarefully.A.conductedB.conductedC.conductingD.conducted

A.conducted

B.conducted

C.conducting

D.conducted

【参考答案】A

【解析】主语是复数，需用and连接并列谓语，A正确。B/C/D为单数形式或动名词错误。

5、Thisbookis______difficultforfirst-yearstudents.A.veryB.tooC.soD.enough

A.very

B.too

C.so

D.enough

【参考答案】B

【解析】too...to结构表否定，B正确。so...to表肯定，需接形容词，A无固定搭配。

6、Thephrasetakeoffcanmean起飞or脱下衣服.Inthecontextofaannouncement,whichmeaningiscorrect?

A.起飞

B.取消

C.脱下外套

D.修改时间

【参考答案】A

【解析】Takeoff在航空语境中固定指起飞，其他选项为常见干扰项。B项取消对应cancel，C项脱外套对应takeoffacoatD项修改时间对应changetime。

7、Whichsentenceisaticallycorrect?

A.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.

B.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.

C.Shehavegonetothestoreyesterday.

D.Shewenttothestorehaveyesterday.

【参考答案】A

【解析】A项时态正确（一般过去时），B项为重复错误，C项havegone需搭配现在完成时，D项语序混乱。

8、Accordingtothepassage,themainreasonforplasticpollutionis:

A.Overuseofdisposableproducts

B.Lackoffacilities

C.Naturaldecompositionofplastic

D.Governmentsubsidiesforoilcompanies

【参考答案】A

【解析】原文强调一次性塑料制品滥用导致污染B项为次要因素，C项错误（塑料难以自然分解），D项与主题无关。

9、Whichwordisasynonymforfrustrated?

A.Annoyed

B.content

C.confused

D.excited

【参考答案】A

【解析】Fru