深冷轧制对Cu-2.89Ni-0.61Si-0.14Mg合金组织和性能的影响.pdfVIP

HotWorkingTechnology2020,Vol.49,No.23

深冷轧制对Cu-2.89Ni-0.61Si-0.14Mg合金

组织和性能的影响

孟祥u，王晨2,童长青1

(1.龙岩学院化学与材枓学院，福建龙岩364012;2.福州大学材料科学与工程学院，福建福州350108)

摘要：对Cu-2.89Ni-0.61Si-0.14Mg合金进行了深冷轧制和室温轧制。利用金相显微镜、扫描电镜、透射电镜、电

导率仪、硬度计、万能试验机等方法，对比研究轧制温度和轧制道次对合金的组织和性能影响。结果表明，轧制道次

相同时，深冷轧制能提髙合金的导电率、硬度和强度，细化析出相，使合金具有良好的抗过时效能力。乳制温度相同

时，随着轧制道次的增加，合金的硬度增加。

关键词：Cu-2.89Ni-0.丨Si-0.14Mg合金；深冷轧制；导电率；硬度；抗拉强度

DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.

中图分类号：TG339;TG146.1+1文献标识码：A文章编号：1001-3814(2020)23-0050-04

EffectsofCryogenicRollingonMicrostructureandProperties

ofCu-2.89Ni-0.61Si-0.14MgAlloy

MENGXiang1-2,WANGChen2,TONGChangqing1

(1.CollegeofChemistryandMaterials,LongyanUniversity,Lxngyan364012,China;2.CollegeofMaterialsScienceand

Engineering,FuzhouUniversity,Fuzhou350108,China)

Abstract：TheCu-2.89Ni-0.61Si-0.14Mgalloywaspreparedbycryogenicrollingandroomtemperaturerolling.The

effectsoftherollingtemperatureandrollingpassonthemicrostructureandpropertiesofthealloywerestudiedbymeansof

metallographicmicroscope,scanningelectronmicroscope,transmissionelectronmicroscope,conductivitymeter,hardness

testeranduniversaltestingmachine.Theresultsshowthatwhentherollingpassisthesame,cryogenicrollingcanimprovethe

electricalconductivity,hardnessandstrengthofthealloy,refinetheprecipitatedphase,andmakethealloyhavegoodresistance

toover-aging.Whentherollingtemperatureisthesame,thehardnessofthealloyincreaseswiththerollingpassincreasing.

Keywords：Cu-2.89Ni-0.61Si-0.14Mgalloy;cryogenicro