2025年传染病学英语题目及答案.docVIP

2025年传染病学英语题目及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Whichofthefollowingistheprimarymodeoftransmissionforinfluenza?

A.Airborne

B.Bloodborne

C.Waterborne

D.Foodborne

Answer:A

2.Whatisthecausativeagentoftuberculosis?

A.Streptococcuspneumoniae

B.Mycobacteriumtuberculosis

C.Staphylococcusaureus

D.Escherichiacoli

Answer:B

3.Whichofthefollowingdiseasesiscausedbyavirusandprimarilyaffectstheliver?

A.HepatitisA

B.HepatitisB

C.HepatitisC

D.Alloftheabove

Answer:D

4.TheincubationperiodforCOVID-19typicallyrangesfrom:

A.1-3days

B.4-6days

C.7-14days

D.15-30days

Answer:C

5.Whichantiviraldrugiscommonlyusedtotreatherpessimplexvirusinfections?

A.Penicillin

B.Acyclovir

C.Amoxicillin

D.Tetracycline

Answer:B

6.TheprimarytreatmentformalariacausedbyPlasmodiumfalciparumis:

A.Chloroquine

B.Artemisinin-basedcombinationtherapy

C.Quinine

D.Ivermectin

Answer:B

7.Whichofthefollowingisavector-bornediseasetransmittedbymosquitoes?

A.Typhoidfever

B.Denguefever

C.Tetanus

D.Polio

Answer:B

8.Thebacteriaresponsibleforcausingtetanusis:

A.Clostridiumtetani

B.Streptococcuspyogenes

C.Vibriocholerae

D.Bordetellapertussis

Answer:A

9.WhichofthefollowingisacharacteristicsymptomofHIVinfection?

A.Suddenonsetoffever

B.Rash

C.Swollenlymphnodes

D.Alloftheabove

Answer:D

10.Theprocessbywhichapathogeniseliminatedfromthebodyisknownas:

A.Immunity

B.Incubation

C.Isolation

D.Clearance

Answer:D

二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.WhichofthefollowingaremodesoftransmissionforHIV?

A.Bloodtransfusion

B.Sexualcontact

C.Mothertochild

D.Airborne

Answer:A,B,C

2.Whatarethecommonsymptomsofinfluenza?

A.Fever

B.Cough

C.Muscleaches

D.Sorethroat

Answer:A,B