英语专业八级2025年春季学期阅读理解专项训练试卷（含答案解析）.docxVIP

英语专业八级2025年春季学期阅读理解专项训练试卷（含答案解析）

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

PartIReadingComprehension

Directions:Readthefollowingpassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestion.

Passage1

Theadventoftheinternetanddigitaltechnologieshasprofoundlyreshapedthelandscapeofglobalcommerce.E-commerceplatformshavedemocratizedaccesstomarkets,allowingsmallbusinessesandindividualstoreachconsumersworldwidewithunprecedentedease.Thisshifthasnotonlycreatednewopportunitiesbutalsointensifiedcompetition,forcingtraditionalretailerstoadaptorriskobsolescence.Supplychainshavebecomemorecomplex,yetmoreefficient,ascompaniesleveragedataanalyticsandautomationtooptimizelogisticsandinventorymanagement.However,thisdigitalrevolutionisnotwithoutitschallenges.Issuesconcerningdataprivacy,cybersecuritythreats,andthedigitaldivideremainsignificantconcernsthatpolicymakersandbusinessesmustaddresstoensuretheequitableandsustainablegrowthofthedigitaleconomy.

1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theinternethaseliminatedtheneedfortraditionalbrick-and-mortarstores.

B.Digitaltechnologieshavefundamentallyalteredthewaybusinessisconductedglobally.

C.E-commerceplatformsprimarilybenefitlargecorporations.

D.Dataprivacyisthemostpressingissuefacingthedigitaleconomy.

2.Accordingtothepassage,howhavedigitaltechnologiesaffectedtraditionalretailers?

A.Theyhavemadetraditionalretailersmorecompetitive.

B.Theyhaveforcedtraditionalretailerstoinnovateandadapt.

C.Theyhaveledtoasignificantincreaseinconsumerpreferenceforonlineshopping.

D.Theyhaveresultedintheeliminationoftraditionalretailchannels.

3.Theworddemocratizedinthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:

A.restricted

B.complicated

C.madeaccessibletomorepeople

D.centrali