高中英语-主谓一致.pptxVIP

高中英语-主谓一致（公开课）;一、语法一致原则

（一）each,either,neither,one,theother,anybody,anything,someone,somebody,something,everyone,everybody,everything,noone,nobody,nothing等词只能用指单数可数名词。它们在句子中作主语时，谓语动词用单数。注：（1）被each或every限定的主语要用单数谓语动词。（2）each位于复数主语后时，不影响这个主语的数，谓语动词仍用复数。;;(二)either或neither背面也可以加上“of+复数名词或代词”eitherof+复数名词或代词作主语时谓语动词用单数。neitherof+复数名词或代词时谓语动词的数用单数或复数都可以。

1.Eitherofthechildren(be)eagertogo.

2.Neitherofthem(have)replied.;;;;二、意义一致原则;;（2）复数形式的专有名词作为整体看待（如人名、地名、国家、组织、书籍、报刊等名称）时，谓语动词用单数。;(二)形复意单的主语用复数动词的状况;;;三、就近一致原则;;练习巩固

;7.ChairmanMaosworks__________(be)published.

8.Theold_________(be)welllookedafterbythegovernmentinChina.

9.Thisisoneofthebestnovelsthat__________(have)appearedthisyear.

10.Tenthousanddollars_________(be)quitealargesum.

11.About20percentofthework__________(be)doneyesterday.

12.Nobody_________(allow)tosmokeinthecinema.;13.TheUnitedStatesofAmerica_______(be)oneofthemostdevelopedcountriesintheworld.

14.Manyaman__________(have)cometohelpus.

15.Morethanonemember__________(be)againsttheplan.

16.Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschool____________(sent)abroadtostudymedicinelastyear.;17.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities____________(be)risingsteadilysince1997.

18.Anumberofstudents__________(be)plantingtreesonthehill

19.Atpresent,oneoftheargumentsinfavorofthenewairport______(be)thatitwillbringalotofjobstothearea.

20.Inthelastfewyears,China____________(make)greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.;21.HemusthavesensedthatI____________(look)athim.Hesuddenlyglancedatmeandsaidquietly,“Whyareyoustaringatmelikethat?”

22.Tomydelight,I____________(choose)fromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.

23.Hurryupkids!Theschoolbus____________(wait)forus!

24.Planningsofa