2025年陕西省建筑职工大学单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析.docxVIP

2025年陕西省建筑职工大学单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析

一、选择题

从给出的选项中选择正确答案（共50题）

1、Theconstructionprojectwillbecompletedin2026,soworkersshouldfocuson(A)planningcarefully.(Bimprovingsafetymeasures.(C)reducingcosts.(D)increasingefficiency.

A.planningcarefully

B.improvingsafetymeasures

C.reducingcosts

D.increasingefficiency

【参考答案】B

【解析】根据上下文，项目截止日期强调安全的重要性，improvingsafetymeasures（B）最符合逻辑。其他选项与题干因果关系不直接相关。

2、Whichphrasebestdescribestheuseofprefabricatedmaterialsinmodernbuildings?(A)Environmentallyharmful(B)Time-consuming(C)Cost-effective(D)Space-saving

A.Environmentally

B.Time-consuming

C.Cost-effective

D.Space-saving

【参考答案】C

【解析】预制建筑因标准化生产降低成本，cost-effective（C）最准确。虽然预制建筑可能节省空间（D），但题干强调整体效益，成本优势更为核心。

3、Theengineersuggestedthatthefoundationdesignshould(A)berevisedimmediately.(B)relyontraditionalmethods.(C)ignorelocalregulations.(D)delayimplementation.

A.berevisedimmediately

B.relyontraditionalmethods

C.ignorelocalregulations

D.delayimplementation

【参考答案】A

【解析】suggest（建议）后接should+动词原形，berevised（A）符合语法。其他选项与工程师的专业建议矛盾，如B依赖传统可能不适用，C违反法规，D拖延无意义。

4、Whichtermreferstomaterialsthatcanberecycledwithoutlosingquality?(A)Non-renewable(B)Biodegradable(C)Recyclable(D)Durable

A.Non-renewable

B.Biodegradable

C.Recyclable

D.Durable

【参考答案】C

【解析】recycle（回收）直接对应recyclable（C）。A指不可再生资源，B可生物降解，D耐久性，均与题干无关。

5、Thecontractstatesthatpaymentwillbemadeupon(A)projectcompletion.(B)weeklyprogressreports.(C)clientapproval.(D)materialdelivery.

A.projectcompletion

B.weeklyprogressreports

C.clientapproval

D.materialdelivery

【参考答案】A

【解析】合同条款通常以最终成果为支付条件，projectcompletion（A）最合理。B和D可能影响进度，但非支付触发条件；C需明确审批流程题干未提及。

6、Whichsentenceusesthepresentperfecttensecorrectly?(A)Theybuiltthebridgelastyear.(B)Theyhavebuiltthebridgesince2020.(C)Theywillbuildthebridgenextmonth.(D)Theybuiltthebridgeyesterday.

A.Theybuiltthebridgelastyear

B.Theyhavethebridgesin