2025年专升本考试语法题及答案.docxVIP

2025年专升本考试语法题及答案

一、单项选择题（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）

1.Bythetimetheconference______nextweek,theresearchteamwillhavesubmittedtheirfinalreport.

A.concludesB.willconcludeC.concludedD.hasconcluded

答案：A

解析：bythetime引导时间状语从句时，若主句为将来完成时，从句用一般现在时表将来。

2.Theoldhouse,alongwithitsancientfurniture,______bythelocalgovernmentasaculturalreliclastmonth.

A.wasdesignatedB.weredesignatedC.hasdesignatedD.haddesignated

答案：A

解析：主语为theoldhouse（单数），alongwith连接的成分不影响主谓一致；时间状语lastmonth表明用一般过去时被动语态。

3.______intheheavyrainforhours,thehikersfinallyfoundashelterinthemountain.

A.HavingcaughtB.CaughtC.CatchingD.Tobecaught

答案：B

解析：过去分词短语作状语，表“被困在大雨中”，与主语thehikers为被动关系。

4.Theprofessorrecommendedthateverystudent______acopyofthenewlypublishedgrammarguide.

A.buysB.boughtC.buyD.wouldbuy

答案：C

解析：recommend（建议）后接宾语从句时，从句谓语用“should+动词原形”，should可省略。

5.______youhavemadeprogressinyourstudies,youshouldnotbeoverconfident.

A.EvenifB.AsifC.OnlyifD.Ifonly

答案：A

解析：evenif引导让步状语从句，意为“即使”，符合“取得进步但不应自满”的逻辑。

6.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______thenoisefromtheconstructionsitefinallystopped.

A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where

答案：B

解析：强调句结构itis/was...that...，强调时间状语notuntilmidnight。

7.Thenumberofapplicantsfortheinternship______significantlyhigherthisyearthanlastyear.

A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen

答案：A

解析：thenumberof+复数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；时间状语thisyear表明用一般现在时。

8.______forhistimelyhelp,wewouldhavefailedtocompletetheprojectonschedule.

A.IfithadnotB.WereitnotC.HaditnotbeenD.Ifitwerenot

答案：C

解析：虚拟条件句省略if时，需将助动词提前；根据“wouldhavefailed”可知是对过去的虚拟，用过去完成时。

9.Thequestion______wecanraiseenoughfundsforthecommunitylibraryremainstobediscussed.

A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which

答案：B

解析：同位语从句，说明question的具体内容，且从句含“是否”含义，用whether引导。

10.The