2026届高考英语（北师大版）一轮总复习课件：选择性必修第一册 UNIT 3 CONSERVATION.pptx

;内容索引;排查基础知识;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;1.前缀re-：recycle是由前缀re-(再、重新、重复)和cycle(循环)组成，可以理解为“重新循环，再利用”；re-还有以下三个意思：(1)“回或向后”，如：replace放回原处；(2)“相反、反对”，如：rebel反叛，resist反抗，reverse反转；(3)“加强”，如：recommend与commend同义，只是语气更强。

2.前缀de-：(1)表示“往下”，如decrease＝de-(往下)＋crease(发展)

→减少，decline＝de-(往下)＋cline(倾斜)

→减少，devalue＝de-(往下)＋value(价值)

→使贬值；;(2)表示“除掉，去掉”，如defrost＝de-(除掉，去掉)＋frost(霜)

→除霜；

(3)表示“相反、反转”，如decode＝de-(相反)＋code(编码)

→解码，破译，decompose＝de-(反转)＋compose(组成)

→分解，腐烂。;(1)Theteenagerpushedtheplaybuttonagain，ranthetape，pushedstop，andthenpushedrewind.(猜加颜色词义)

(2)“Wedon’tknowwhenwe’llbeabletorestart，”acompanyspokesmansaid._________

(3)Inactivitycanmakeyourjointsstiff，andthebonesmaybegintodegenerate.____

(4)Certainirrigationpracticesdegradesoilqualityandreduceagriculturalproductivity.__________;(5)Aplanisthetrackthatour“humantrain”runson；withoutaplanwearecertaintoderail._____

(6)Thereisnodenyingthatthefiresarelikelytopermanentlydeforesttheland._______________

(7)Thisisatransnaturalphenomenon；evensciencecan’taccountforit.

_________

(8)Weneedtoeditittomakeitperformthetranspositionfunctiondescribedearlier._________

(9)Theworld’sfirsttransatlanticballoonraceendedinchaoslastnight.

______________;;;;;;;;;(2024·全国甲)Youhavetobalancecreatinganendingthat’sunpredictable，butdoesn’tseemtocomefromnowhere，onethatfitswhat’srightforthecharacters.

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