2025年12月四级真题及答案2025.docVIP

2025年12月四级真题及答案2025

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasgreatlyinfluencedourdailylives,especiallyinthefieldofcommunication.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheimpactoftechnologyoncommunication?

A.Ithasreducedtheneedforface-to-faceinteractions.

B.Ithasmadecommunicationmoreaccessibleandefficient.

C.Ithasledtoadeclineinwrittencommunication.

D.Ithasprimarilybenefitedbusinessprofessionals.

答案：B

2.Inthecontextofenvironmentalsustainability,whatistheprimarygoalofrenewableenergysources?

A.Toincreasetherelianceonfossilfuels.

B.Toreducegreenhousegasemissions.

C.Toenhancetheefficiencyoftraditionalpowerplants.

D.Tominimizethecostofenergyproduction.

答案：B

3.Theconceptofculturalrelativismsuggeststhat:

A.Allculturesareinherentlysuperiortoothers.

B.Culturalpracticesshouldbejudgedbasedontheirownculturalcontext.

C.Thereisauniversalstandardforevaluatingallcultures.

D.Culturaldiversityisunnecessaryinaglobalizedworld.

答案：B

4.Inliterature,thetermmetaphorrefersto:

A.Adirectcomparisonbetweentwounlikethings.

B.Therepetitionofsimilarsoundsinapoem.

C.Theuseofdialoguetoadvancetheplot.

D.Thesettingofastoryinahistoricalperiod.

答案：A

5.Thescientificmethodinvolvesseveralsteps,includingobservation,hypothesisformation,experimentation,andconclusion.Whichsteptypicallycomesafterhypothesisformation?

A.Observation

B.Conclusion

C.Experimentation

D.Datacollection

答案：C

6.Ineconomics,thetermsupplyanddemanddescribestherelationshipbetween:

A.Thecostofproductionandthepriceofgoods.

B.Theavailabilityofgoodsandthedesireforthem.

C.Thegovernmentsroleinthemarket.

D.Theinflationrateandunemploymentrate.

答案：B

7.TheGreatWallofChinaisanexampleof:

A.AncientRomanarchitecture.

B.MedievalEuropeanfortification.

C.Chinesehistoricalmonumen