外研版高中英语Book5 Module2 Period4 Grammar(共30张PPT).pptVIP

Grammar

1.Matchthesentenceswiththenamesofthetenses.pastsimplepastperfectpastcontinuousHesurvived.

Hewasdrivingalorry.Hehadhadlotsofjobs.

2.Readthesentencesanddiscussthequestions.a.Whichtensereferstoactionsinthepast?b.Whichtensereferstoanactioninprogresswhenanotherthinghappened?c.Whichtensereferstosomethingwhichhappenedbeforesomethingelse?

1.Beforehevolunteeredtodirecttraffic,Timoteohadhadlotsofjobs.2.Hewasdrivingalorrywhenhecameofftheroad.3.Somehowhesurvived.cba

用在It’stime/Iwish/I’drather+that-clause句型中,以及某些条件。句中表示虚拟,这些句型描述的情况往往与现在事实相反。HowIwisheveryfamilyalargehousewithabeautifulgarden!(have)一般过去时had

过去进行时主要用来表示在过去延续了一段时间的动作。They(expect)youyesterday.他们昨天一直在等你。过去进行时wereexpecting

过去进行时用法wastalking常用一个句子来表示时间状语。WhenIarrived,Tom(talk)onthephone.

1.句中常用by引导的时间状语或以before,until,when,than等引导的含有一般过去时的时间状语从句。过去完成时By5:00yesterdaymorningwe(finish)thatwork.

hadfinished

2.表示某动作或状态在过去某时刻前已经开始,持续到这一过去时间,并可能持续下去。JohnandJane(know)eachotherforalongtimebeforetheirmarriage.hadknown

3.用在if引导的与过去事实相反的条件句以及wish,asif引导的从句中。Ifshe(work)hard,shewouldhavesucceeded.

要是她努力的话,她就会成功了。(事实....)hadworked

4.常用hardly/scarcely/barely...when...,；nosooner...than...等结构中,表示“刚刚……就……”。(begin)tospeak,whentheaudienceinterruptedhim.他刚开始演讲,听众就打断了他。Hardlyhadhebegun

5.intend,think,?hope,?want,?mean等动词用过去完成时,表示过去未曾实现的打算或意图。I(mean,take)agoodholidaythisyear,